Faculty of Nursing
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Item Efektifitas teknik relaksasi guided imagery terhadap pemenuhan rata rata jam tidur pasien diruang rawat inap bedah(2013-01-30) Maresa, KamoraThe purpose of this study was to determine the effect of guided imagery relaxation techniques to meet the average hours of sleep patients in surgical wards. The method is a quasi experimental research, by providing a guided imagery relaxation techniques to experimental group, and without giving guided imagery techniques in the control group. The research was conducted at the Arifin Achmad Hospital in the surgery room of the 30 respondents is 15 people the experimental group and 15 control group. The sampling method is Porposive sample. Measuring instrument used was a questionnaire and observation sheet. The analysis is used univariate and bivariate analysis, using t-test, t-dependent and independent. The results showed a significant difference on average hours of sleep pre test and post test patients in the control group (p value= 0,01), and the experimental group (p value = 0.000), and significant difference post test average hours of sleep between experimental group with the control group (p value = 0.000). Is rejected meaning can be inferred guided imagery relaxation techniques affect to increase the average hours of sleep in hospitalized patients. The results of this study recommend health workers to provide guided imagery, relaxation techniques, to increase the average hours of sleep the clients.Item Gambaran faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi terjadinya penyakit paru obtruksi kronis (PPOK)(2013-01-31) Helmi, NiagaraThe aim of this study is to get the picture of the factors influence COPD. The design of the research is description, which simply describes the risk factors that lead to COPD. The research was done in the Indrasari hospital in Rengat with 51 respondents . The sampling method was purposive sampling. The research used questionnaire, the research uses Univariate analysis. The results showed that the majority of respondents aged between 30-60 years is 56,9%, the majority of male sex respondents is 90%, the majority of jobs are at risk respondents is 56.8% , the majority respondents smokers is 68%, the majority of cigarettes smoked was <10 cigarettes/day is 31.4%, the majority of respondents had a history of respiratory diseases is 76,5%. Based on the results of the study can be drawn risk factors for COPD in the respondents is age, sex, occupation, smoking, and history of respiratory disease percentage over 50% and are the most likely to be a factor triggering the development of COPD. The recommend from this research for the health workers to provide regarding health education about the risk factors influence COPD to the clien who seek treatment for COPD at the hospital.Item Efektifitas pendidikan kesehatan terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan siswa tentang napza(2013-01-31) Wina, Syahrun PurbaThis study aims to determine the effectiveness of health education to increase knowledge of junior high school students about drug. This research method uses quasi-experimental design with the implementation of health education. The research was conducted at SMP N 9 Dumai on 155 respondents, at 77 the experimental group and 78 control group. Measuring instrument used was a questionnaire with 15 questions about the drug, which was developed by researchers. The analysis is used univariate and bivariate analyzes with the Wilcoxon test and Mann-Whitney. The results showed a significant increase in the knowledge of the drug in the experimental group after health education p value < α (0.000 <0.05). Based on the results of this study are expected for schools to apply methods to improve knowledge about the drug in junior high school students and student motivation to keep improving knowledge about the importance of knowing the drug correctly.Item Faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan ketidak patuhan penderita TB paru minum obat anti tuberkulosis (OAT) diwilayah Puskesmas Gajah Mada Kecamatan Tembilahan Kota Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir(2013-01-31) Siti, AsmarianiPulmonary TB treatment takes a long time (up to 6 or 8 months) to achieve healing and the guide (a combination of) several kinds of drugs, so it is not uncommon patients stop taking the medication before the treatment is completed which resulted in keggalan factor in the treatment of pulmonary TB disease is usually caused by lesions that are too broad, presence of other diseases that followed, the disruption imonologis, last factor is the patients own problems, such as lack of knowledge about pulmonary TB, lack of funds, lazy treatment, and was cured. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that lead to non-compliance of pulmonary tuberculosis patients taking anti tuberculosis (OAT). This research is a quantitative study with cross sectional approach. The number of samples in this study were as many as 36 people. The results showed that Ada significant relationship between knowledge of the anti-TB drug compliance Lung. Based on the statistical analysis of bivariate chi-square test showed that the value of p = 0.008 with a degree of odd ratio 13.00 There is a significant relationship between the distance to the health care anti-TB drug compliance Lung Based on the results of the statistical analysis of bivariate chi-square test showed that p = 0.008 with degrees odds ratio 8.667 There is a significant relationship between the diseases that accompany the anti-TB drug compliance Lung. Based on the statistical analysis of bivariate chi-square test showed that the value of p = 0.028 to 4.800 degrees odds ratios. There is a significant relationship between medication side effects with anti-tuberculosis medication adherence. Based on the statistical analysis of bivariate chi-square test showed that the value of p = 0.000 to 23.222 degrees odds ratios. Expected to pulmonary TB patients to always comply with Pulmonary TB treatment programs and to health workers should be able to provide guidance in the implementation of anti-tuberculosis medication supervision (OAT).Item Gambaran prilaku keluarga tentang pencegahan osteoporosis pada lansia di Puskesmas Payung Sekaki(2013-02-01) Iskandar, MudaThe purpose of this study was to describe the behavior of families about prevention of osteoporosis in the elderly. This research uses descriptive research. The research was carried out at Labuh Baru Barat village in the work area Puskesmas Payung Sekaki involved 96 respondents. Measuring instruments used were a questionnaire and an observation sheet which has been tesed for validity and reliability. Univariate analysis is used. The result showed that the behavior of families about prevention of osteoporosis in the elderly was poor amount with (55,2%), the respondents' knowledge about the prevention of osteoporosis in the elderly was poor (48.9%) and family attitudes about the prevention of osteoporosis in the elderly was negative amount (62.5%) and the actions of the family on the prevention of osteoporosis in the elderly is a negative amount (54.2%). The study is expected to be the initial capital and the right momentum for the Puskesmas Payung Sekaki in evaluating the quantity and quality of health education in order to create a good family behavior on the prevention for osteoporosis in the elderly.Item Efektifitas sex education pada remaja terhadap pengetahuan kesehatan seksual di SMA N 01 Kampar Kiri(2013-02-01) Elsa, FitriThe aim of this research is to know the effectiveness of sex education on the knowledge of sexual health in adolescents. The design of this research is pre experiment with one group pre test and post test design. The samples was (170 respondent) taken by Nomogram Herry King formula in SMAN 1 Kampar Kiri. Instrument was used a questionnaire which tested the validity and reability. This research uses univariate and bivariate analyze with wilcoxon test. This result of this research showed there was difference in sexual heatlh knowledge before and after sex education with p-value 0,000 or p<0,05. This reseacrh suggested the school to support extracurricular related youth health and the school are expected to form a peer droup that will help adolescent cope with their health problems.Item Efektifitas pendidikan kesehatan menggunakan metode pendidikan individual terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan keluarga tentang demam berdarah dengue(2013-02-01) Sari, Ratina YusyafThis study aims to determine the effectiveness of health education to increase family knowledge about dengue hemorrahagic fever. This research method uses quasi-experimental design with control group with the implementation of health education. The research was carried out in the West Village Labuh Baru against 30 respondents, is 15 experimental group and 15 control group. Measuring instrument used was a questionnaire with 14 questions about the dengue hemorrhagic fever, which was developed by researchers. The analysis is used univariate and bivariate analyzes with the Wilcoxon test and Mann-Whitney. The results showed a significant increase in the knowledge of dengue hemorrhagic fever in the experimental group after health education p value < α (0.000 <0.05). Based on the results of this study are expected to healthcare institutions can applicated individualized education methods to increase family knowledge about dengue hemorrhagic fever.Item Hubungan sarapan pagi dan status kesehatan dengan prestasi belajar siswa kelas V - VI SD N.012(2013-02-01) Mei, KristiaThe purpose of this study was to determine students' description of breakfast habits, find a picture of student achievement, identifying relationships breakfast habits of students with learning achievement, identify the relationship of health status of students with learning achievement. The research was conducted by analytical research methods to the design of the study was conducted in Cross Sectional. The research was conducted in the village of Kari SDN 012 District Central Kuantan Regency of Singingi in class five until six of the 83 respondents. Measuring instruments used were questionnaires and students' grades and attendance attendance. Analyzes used univariate and bivariate analysis was using the Chi-Square test. The results obtained with the univariate analysis the majority of students who used to eat breakfast as many as 77 students (92,8%), the majority of students who belong to the category eat rice at breakfast time as many as 70 students (84,3%), the majority of students who have a healthy health status as many as 52 students (62,7%) and the majority of students are quite accomplished as many as 77 students (92,8%) whereas bivariate where there is a significant relationship between breakfast on student achievement in Kari Village Elementary School District 012 District Central Kuantan Regency of Singingi with p value = 0,010 < α 0,05, and no significant relationship between health status on student achievement curry Village in SDN 012 District Central Kuantan Regency of Singingi with p value = 0,403 > α 0,05. It is expected the teacher to suggest to students to continue to apply the regular breakfast habits and improve health status.Item HUBUNGAN LINGKUNGAN KERJA ORGANISASI TERHADAP KINERJA PERAWAT DALAM MELAKSANAKAN ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN(2013-02-01) Dilla, HerfinaThe purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of organizational work environment on the performance of nurses in implementing nursing care. This research method is descriptive correlation with cross-sectional approach. The research was conducted in the inpatient hospitals Arifin Achmad Pekanbaru. The sampling method was cluster sampling and the sample was selected research nurse in the inpatient medical hospitals Arifin Achmad Pekanbaru. Measuring instrument used was a questionnaire that had been tested the validity and reliability. The analysis is used univariate and bivariate analysis using chi square. The results showed a significant relationship between organizational work environment on performance in implementing nursing care nurses (p value = 0.003). The results of this study recommend the organization to further improve the work environment so that organizational performance will be better nurses.Item Karakteristik peningkatan suhu tubuh pada anak dengan diare di ruang merak infeksi RSUD Arifin Achmad Pekanbaru(2013-02-01) Deti, EswatiAbstract : The purpose of this research is to get the information about the characteristics of increasing temperature toward children with diarrhea in Merak Infection ward of RSUD Arifin Achmad Pekanbaru. The design of this research is simple descriptive by retrospective study approach. The sample of this research was pediatric patients who had temperature toward diarrhea that has ever been hospitalized Merak Infection ward of RSUD Arifin Achmad Pekanbaru in 2010 to 2011. The sample was 294 respondents collected using total sampling technique. The instrument of this research was data table consist the characteristics of respondents and the characteristics of increasing temperature. The analysis of this research by using univariat analysis. The result of this research conducts that the characteristics of children increasing temperature toward diarrhea are the majority of temperature categories can be lowpyrexsia 58,8%, the majority of fever type can be interemittent 43,2%, the frequency of artery takikardia can be 63,3%, the frequency of breath is tachipnoe 57,1%, the decrease of meal passion is 82,7%, and value of laboratory checking respondents majority had infection are 52%.Item EFEKTIFITAS TERAPI JUS BUAH BELIMBING MANIS (Averrhoe Carambola Linn) TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PASIEN DENGAN HIPERTENSI PRIMER(2013-02-01) ArtalesiThe aim of this research was to analize the effect of steeping sweet starfruit (Aveerhoe Carambola Linn) to reduce patient’s blood pressure with primary hypertension. The research used quasy experimental method with Non-equivalent control group design which devided into two group there were treatment and control group. The sampling technique was purposive sampling which there were 30 hypertension pasients as samples who had choosen depend on inclusion criteria. The sample devided into 15 people of treatment group and 15 people of control group. The patients of treatment group were given a glass of steeping sweet starfruit (Aveerhoe Carambola Linn) everyday in a weeks and if the blood pressure decreased less than 1 week so treatment was stoped. For control group, the researcher controled their blood pressure without drinking steeping sweet starfruit (Aveerhoe Carambola Linn). The equipment that was used to measure blood pressure was sphygmomanometer. Data analysis applied were univariate and bivariate by used dependent sample t test and independent sample t test. The research result showed that mean of blood pressure before drinking steeping was 155,67/94,20 and mean of blood pressure after drinking steeping sweet starfruit (Aveerhoe Carambola Linn) was 123,67/77,33 which mean difference of blood pressure arround 32 to sistole and 16,87 to diastole after drinking steeping sweet starfruit (Aveerhoe Carambola Linn) with p value= 0,000. The conclusion is by drinking steeping sweet starfruit (Aveerhoe Carambola Linn) can lower blood pressure on hypertension patients. So based on the result, the people who have primary hypertension disease suggest to apply it to reduce high blood pressure. The researcher suggest for other researcher to do deeper study about sweet starfruit (Aveerhoe Carambola Linn) to reduce blood pressure.Item Hubungan pengetahuan tentang asupan cairan dan cara pengendalian asupan cairan terhadap penambahan berat badan pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisa(2013-02-02) Susti, NeliyaThis studi aimed to determine the relationship knowledge of fluid intake and how to control of fluid intake with weight gain in chronic renal failure patiens undergoing hemodialysis in hospital Arifin Achmad Pekanbaru. The design of this study used a descriptive analytic. Samples were taken with purousive sampling. Measuring instrument used was a questionnaire that had been tested the validity and reability. Analyzes used univariate and bivariate analysis. Chi square statistical test results obtained a significant relationship knowledge of fluid intake with weight gain p=0,014 < ∝0,05 and obtained a signifikan relationship how to control of fluid intake with weight gain p= 0,038 < ∝0,05. Based on these results, the advice to healthcare professionals who work in a hemodialysis in order to more actively provide guidance or health education about of fluid intake and how to control fluid intake in order to get maximum results and not incur losses from the impact of violating restriction of fluid intake.Item FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA LANSIA DI KELURAHAN LEMBAH SARI RUMBAI PESISIR(2013-02-02) Dian, Pratama PutriThis research describes about Factors that influence level of anxiety in Kelurahan Lembah Sari Kecamatan Rumbai Pesisir Pekanbaru. The method in this research is descriptive correlation. Total sample was 97 respondents were taken using a cluster sampling technique, measuring instrument use questionaire with 39 questions. Analysis is used univariate and bivariate statistics with chi square test. The result show, from 4 factors studied, there is one factor has correlation with level of anxiety in elderly as dependent variable is family support with 0,032 p value and other variables was no correlation with level anxiety. Result for employment status has 0,062 p value, 0,178 for marital status, and 0,076 for healt status. Based on these result, suggesed to family as a major role in maintaining healt of elderly to improve elderly healt care and the others things cause of anxiety is elderlyItem Pengaruh kebiasaan merokok kelurga didalam rumah terhadap kejadian ISPA pada balita(2013-02-02) Masudatul, IsnainiThis study aimed to determine the effect of smoking habits in the family home to Akut Respiratory Infection (ARI) incidence in infants. This research method uses descriptive design with cross sectional correlation. The research do in the village of Batang Batindih Kampar District Rumbio Jaya regency with sample as 70 families. The sampling method cluster random sampling technique with respect to the inclusion criteria. Measuring instrument used was a questionnaire with seven questions developed by the researchers. The analysis is used univariate and bivariate analyzes with chi-square test. The results indicate that there is significant influence between family smoking habits in the house on the incidence of respiratory infection in young children with a degree of significance 95% obtained the pv (0.023) <α (0.05). The conclusion of this research is that there is a significant effect between smoking family house in the incidence of respiratory infection in infants with 4.043 times greater risk than those who did not have the habit of smoking in the house. Based on the results of this study recommend the clinic to increase promotion efforts by providing counseling to families about Acute Respiratory Infection ( ARI) in infants.Item Hubungan antara stres kerja terhadap tingkat empati perawat dalam merawat ganguan jiwa(2013-02-02) Rosa, PanjaitanThe purpose of this research is to find out the relationship between working stress and nurse’s empathy state in caring for patients with disorder at Tampan mental hospital of Riau Province. Methodology of this research was a descriptive correlative with cross sectional approach. The number of sample is 47 respondents who were taken by total sampling technique. The measurement tool of this research is a questionnaire with 33 questions wich have been validity test and reliability. In this research, we used bivariate analysis with Chi Square test. Based on statistical result,it got p value (0,005) which smaller than alpha 0,05, which ameans have there is a significant relationship between working stress and nurse’s empathy state in caring for patients with mental disorder. Based on this research result, Tampan Mental Hospital of Riau Province needs to keep supporting programs that provide motivation for nurses work to improve services in providing mental health servicesItem HUbungan tingkat pengetahuan dengan sikap ibu menyusui dalam mengatasi bendungan asi(2013-02-02) SartiniThe purpose of this study was to know knowledge storey level, attitude and also relation of knowledge with mother attitude suckle in overcoming barrage of ASI. The research was conducted by analytical research methods to the design of the study was conducted in Cross Sectional This Research was conducted to 61 mother people suckle on work region of Puskesmas Sentajo, Countryside of Geringging Baru. Measuring instrument the used is quesioner. Data analysis used univariate bivariate analysis was using Chi-Square test. Result of research with univariate analysis the39 people (63.9%) have high knowledge, while 22 people (36.1%) have low knowledge in overcoming barrage of ASI. From 61 responder people, 32 people (52.5%) have positive attitude, while 29 people ( 47.5%) have negative attitude in overcoming barrage of ASI. Analisa bivariat menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan terhadap tingkat pengetahuan dengan sikap ibu menyusui dalam mengatasi bendungan ASI dengan nilai p value = 0,00 < α 0,05. Keyword: mount knowledge, attitude, barrage of ASIItem Hubungan antara dukungan sosial dengan tingkat depresi pada pasien gagal ginjal kronik (GGK) yang menjalani hemodialisa(2013-02-02) Rani, Afnia SinagaThis study aimed to determine the relationship between social support and depression levels in CRF patients undergoing hemodialysis Arifin Achmad hospital Pekanbaru. The design used in this study was a descriptive correlative. Samples were taken by using Accidental Sampling method to patients undergoing hemodialysis Arifin Achmad Hospital. Measuring instrument used was a questionnaire that had been tested the validity and reliability. Analyzes used univariate and bivariate analysis. Chi Square statistical test results obtained ρv( 0.000) < α ( 0.05), it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between social support with depression levels in CRF patients undergoing hemodialysis. The more positive family support and will reduce the level of depression in CRF patients undergoing hemodialysis. This study can be used as a benchmark for further researchItem GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN PERAWAT TENTANG INTERVENSI KEPERAWATAN PADA PASIEN PERILAKU KEKERASAN(2013-02-02) KhairinawatiThe purpose of this study was to determine the level of nurse’s knowledge about nursing interventions on patient with aggressive behavior. This research method is simple descriptive using a questionnaire. The study was conducted in the emergency unit and inpatient room Tampan Mental Hospital, Riau Provinve to 68 nurses. Univariate analysis was performed to analyze the distribution of frequency of each variable. The results of this study indicate 77,9% of nurses have good knowledge of nursing interventions on patient behavior. Based on this study, it is suggested to mental Institution to improve nurses knowledge and skill related ti intervention of aggressive behavior by holding/performance, certain training and nursing communication techniques, documenting nursing actions and isolation principles should be enhanced.Item Efektifitas pendidikan kesehatan tentang keehatan dan keselamatan kerja terhadap pengetahuan pekerja(2013-02-02) IsnainiThe purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of health education on health and safety to the worker. The research method used is Quasi experiments with control group. Samples taken as many as 60 people, 30 for the control group and 30 to the experimental group using purposive sampling. analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis using the test wil-Coxon and mann-whitney test results found no differences in knowledge before and after administration of health education (p value = 0.000) and also the difference of knowledge between the experimental group and the control group (p value = 0.000). It is suggested to the company in order to provide information to employees and conduct training. For health workers is expected to provide information on risk analysis in particular accidents to the workers.Item HUBUNGAN TINGKAT STRES DAN STRATEGI KOPING PADA PASIEN YANG MENJALANI TERAPI HEMODIALISA(2013-02-02) Yunita, SariThe objective of this research was to determine the relationship between stress and coping strategies in patients undergoing hemodialysis therapy at Arifin Ahmad Hospitals Pekanbaru. This research method was descriptive correlation design. The study was conducted on 30 respondents in the Arifin Ahmad Hospital Hemodialysis room by using purposive sampling technique. The tool used was a questionnaire for measuring stress levels. In this research, researchers use the Depression Anxiety Stree Scale (DASS) questionnaire and coping strategies using the Ways of Coping Scales which is modified by researchers and have tested the validity and also the reliability. To analyse the data the researchers used univariate and bivariate analysis method by using Chi-Square test. The statistical results obtained p value 0.023 at alpha 0.05, it that (p value