Agribussiness

Permanent URI for this collection

https://repository.unri.ac.id/handle/123456789/83

Browse

Now showing 1 - 20 of 71

Struktur Pendapatan dan Pola Pengeluaran Pada Rumahtangga Miskin di Desa Kampung Pulau Kecamatan Rengat Kabupaten Indragiri Hulu
(2012-11-30) Pangidoan,Lubis; Hadi,Syaiful; Yusmini
Research on the Structure of Income and Expenditure Patterns in poor households in the village of Kampung Pulau District Rengat Indragiri Hulu regency background to see the condition of the household and other expenses continue to rise so that the increase of expenditure. The research was conducted in the village of Kampung Pulau District Rengat Indragiri Hulu regency .Consideration of site selection is based on the highest number of poor households in the District Rengat, and the diversity of family livelihoods. The purpose of this study were to: 1) Analyze the structure of household income poor 2) Analyzing the spending patterns of poor households 3) Analyze the depth of poverty 4) Analyze the severity of poverty .Average per capita income of poor families in the village of Kampung Pulau still far from the poverty line. Pattern of poor spending was allocated for food .Index of the depth of poverty in the village of Kampung island of 0.33 with an indication of the average expenditure of the poor getting closer to the poverty line and poverty severity index in the village of Kampung Pulau much as 0.12 with an indication of the average expenditure inequality among the poor there are low and getting closer to equity .
Strategi Pengembangan Agroindustri Nenas Berbasis Kelompoktani di Desa Kualu Nenas Kecamatan Tambang Kabupaten Kampar
(2012-11-30) Barutu, M. Giovani; Yulida,Roza; Kausar
The purpose of this research is to knowing the characteristic of farm group and pineapple’s agroindustry. To identify the strength, weakness, thread, and opportunity on agroindustry development based on farm group at Desa Kualu Nenas Kecamatan Tambang Kabupaten Kampar. The analityc method used in this research is survey method with a data collecting system of purposive sampling. Analytic approach of data which is being used on this research is SWOT. This research result shows that there are seven farm groups located on Desa Kualu Nenas. The chosen number of respondent from seven farm groups consist of 63 people and 10 members are agroindustry’s entrepreneurs. The strength is the basic materials which are coming from origin resources, particular role of farm group members in the condition of basic material lackness. The weaknesses are the function of farm group which is not active enough, facilities and infrastructures which are still on the condition of lackness. Opportunity is the ability to form a group effort if there is a member of group who doesn’t has enough assets. Threads are market demands and consuments taste which are changing and changing in times, lack of communications between farm groups. The strategy to develop agroindustry based on farm group on Desa Kualu Nenas will be better by making some sub-products so it will increase the number of ready product of pineapple to be more variated and it needs particular role of government in a development of farm and agroindutry of pineapples’s.
Analisis Penggunaan Faktor-Faktor Produksi dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Produksi Pada Agribisnis Kelapa Sawit Rakyat di Kab.Bengkalis
(2013-01-10) Nurhadiah. S; Hutabarat,Sakti; Muwardi,Didi
The purpose of this study to analyze the use of factors of production of oil palm plantations of the people and analyze the effect of factors of production to the production of smallholder agribusiness. The research method used purposive sampling method. The number of samples selected smallholders in this study were 30 respondent farmers, the samples were farmers palm oil palm plantations have aged nine (9) - 14 (fourteen) years. The results of this study indicate that the use of factors of production in Sub Mandau 30 sample various types of users. From the analysis of Cobb - Douglass showed that factors - factors that greatly affect the production of palm oil production are urea 0.03 or 97% affected the production and TK 0.00 or 100% of production affect the confidence level of 90%. MPP value of each variable factor of production shows that the necessary addition of urea and kindergarten. Value of NPM / Px for Urea and TK is greater than one (1) which means the need for the addition of urea fertilizer and TK to be efficient.
Dampak Peraturan Menteri Pertanian No.37/Kpts/Hk.060/1/2006 Terhadap Pedagang Buah Impor di Pekanbaru
(2013-01-10) Simbolon, Freddy Fernenddy; Restuhady,Fajar; Edwina,Susy
Minister of Agriculture regulation No. 37/2006 is the legislation which deals with the import ban on entry into any port of fruit spread in Indonesia to limit as much as 7 ports port door. This rule has been changed into later Permentan No. 42/2012 that it reduces the port 7 to 4. Based on the results of this study an increase in purchase price, selling price and profit on imported fruit traders in the province of Riau. Methods used in this study using the rapid rural appraisal interpreted with statistical calculations and tabulate data.
Analysis Of The Marketing Of Fresh Fruit Bunches (Ffb) Of Oil Palm Farmers Governmental Pattern Rantau Baru Village Right Kerinci District Pelalawan
(2013-01-10) Sinaga, Otniel Dippos; Tarumun; Suardi
Palm oil is commodity which is now the belle of the plantation in Indonesia especially in Riau province, this can be seen with the areal extent of existing plantations in Riau. The purpose of this study were : To identify the marketing channel TBS palm-government, Aware of the most profitable marketing channels for farmers organizations, Analyzing marketing margins palm governmental and Determine the relationship between farmers and traders of palm oil. The research was conducted in July 2011-March 2012 at Rantau Baru village of Kerinci district right Pelalawan. Using survey methods and sampling to farmers by multistage random sampling. In this study using data analysis to tabulate the data obtained. And analysis presented in descriptive form that describes the activities carried out by farmers. The result showed that there are two marketing channels, namely channel two, where the channel of the farmers sell directly to wholesalers and on channel two farmers sell to traders.
Analisis Saluran Pemasaran dan Transmisi Harga Tandan Buah Segar (Tbs) Kelapa Sawit Pada Petani Swadaya di Desa Sari Galuh Kecamatan Tapung Kabupaten Kampar
(2013-01-10) Deswita, Selviana; Tety, Ermi; Maharani,Evy
The purpose of this research is to find out and analyze: channels and marketing margins of TBS as well as palm oil prices received by Swadaya Farmers; the correlation or relationship between the price of oil palm paid PKS with the price received by swadaya farmers and the effect of price (price transmission elasticity) from oil palm at PKS with the price recevied by swadaya farmers at sari galuh village, tapung district, kampar subdistrict. This research was conducted from March 2012 to August 2012. The method that the reasearch used was survey method. The sample take used by purposive sampling. The sampling of the reaserch was 42 swadaya farmers with the age of palm trees between 8-12 years, whereas for traders and pks used by method snowball sampling by following marketing chanel. The results of this research show only one market by channel from swadaya farmers tbs, from farmer to traders than to PKS and marketing margins used the periodic time series data from January to December 2011 Rp. 223,07. The price that received by farmer is 86,09%. The correlation value of the price from swadaya farmers with the price PKS was 0,983. The value of the elasticity of price transmission between the price received from swadaya farmers and the price of oil palm by PKS was 0,999.
Analisis potensi agrowisata di sekitar lokasi danau Plta di kecamatan xiii koto kampar Kabupaten kampar
(2013-01-10) Norton,Agusmanto; Sayamar, Eri
In general, around the location of hydroelectric lakes. Quite a lot has attractions that attract visitors apart from the cage and the public fishing lake Rusa there are other attractions such as hydroelectric lakes., As well as natural scenery hydroelectric lakes. The number of respondents who visited the lake panorama attraction hydropower, as well as many interested visitors Aquari only (17.50%) while for attraction cages (46.25%) and public fishing lake Rusa (36.25%) more attractive most visitors and the potential to be developed into agro-tourism attraction in the location of Lake hydroelectric this Kampar District XIII Koto. Judging from existing tourist attractions that respondents prefer the cage and general fishing Deer Lake of the other attractions that exist in the vicinity Lake hydroelectric power is. Fascination in the general location of cages and fishing Deer Lake obtaining a high score. Groups of respondents obtained a score of 781 Keramba categorized as attractive. Meanwhile, scores of respondents Public Fishing Lake Rusa of 750 which is also considered attractive. Facilities on site cages and Public Fishing Lake Rusa obtain a high score. Groups of respondents obtained a score of 452 Keramba categorized as satisfactory. Meanwhile, scores of respondents for the Rusa Lake Public Fishing 446 is considered satisfactory as well. As for the accessibility of the location of cages and Public Fishing Lake Rusa obtain a high score. Groups of respondents obtained score of 781 Keramba categorized as good. Meanwhile, scores of respondents for the Rusa Lake Public Fishing 395yang also considered good.
Kontribusi Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit dan Karet Terhadap Pendapatan Rumahtangga Petani di Kabupaten Rokan Hulu
(2013-01-10) Mangunsong, Alprida; Hutabarat,Sakti; Muwardi,Didi
The purpose of this study was to analyze the income of oil palm and rubber. Analyze household income of oil palm and rubber farmers. Analyze the contribution of oil palm and rubber to household incomeof farmers. Comparing income of oil palm plantations with rubber income. The research method used purposive sampling method. The number of respondents was 60 farmers, which consists of 30 oil palm farmersand 30 rubber farmers. The results ofthis study indicate the average income of the estate oil palm Rp.41,063,872.15/ year, while the average income of a rubber plantation Rp.46,406,355.65/ year. The average household income of rubber farmers Rp.60,824,000/ year, while theaverage household income of oil palm farmers Rp.57,257,200/ year. The average contribution ofoil palm plantation tofarm household income by 59% and the average contribution ofthe rubber plantation tofarm householdincomeby 79%. Average income of oil palm plantation are not the same as the average income of a rubber plantation to the value of t-count is higher than t-table value is -4.594 and significantly smaller value of 0.000.
Consumer Productat Tributesand Characteristics That Influence Consumer Attitudesin Purchasing White Dragon Fruit (Hylocereus undatus)
(2013-01-16) Armaidah; Restuhadi,Fajar; Yusri,Jumatri
White dragon fruit (Hylocereus undatus) is an exotic fruit that increasingly more popular now. The selling price of the white dragon fruit at Supermarket or minimarket is between Rp.15.000,00-Rp. 18.000,00/kg. There is no special marketing strategy applied by the farmers, except by selling the fruits directly to buyers (direct selling) or offering it to Supermarkets and Minimarkets. This research was aimed to study the product’s attributes and consumer’s characteristics that influenced the consumer’s willingness to buy the fruit. The survey shows that the respondents are mostly at aproductive age (15-50 years old), with alevel of education of at university degree or equal, and the average of revenue per month ranged between Rp. 1,000,000,00-Rp. 5,000,000,00, with the number of family members in the category of small (1-4 person), which have been buying and eating the white dragon fruit for the last 12months. The respondents also purchased the bulk ofthe white dragon fruit by buying directly to the supermarket, with the average purchased of 3.12kg/month. The reason to consume white dragon fruit is due to its attributes (77%). The attributes of white dragon fruit that influenced the respondent’s purchasing decisionsare the price, taste, service, and as the preference fruits of family members. The motivation that dominates the purchasing decision of the dragon fruit is as the favorite fruit of family members.Plotting the fruits attributes and preferences into a Cartessian diagram shows that the first quadrant is filled with the size of the fruit, the shelf life and availability in the market.While the second quadrant is filled with the price, taste, service and favorite family members. On the other hands, the third quadrant is filled with the suggestion of friend and information from Supermarket, while the last of the fourth quadrant is filled with loyalty. Based on the analysis of Fishbein’s Multiatribute, the consumer attitudes of white dragon fruit fallin the category of rathergood.
Respon Permintaan Ikan Di Provinsi Riau
(2013-01-16) Julia, Dinda; Bakce,Djaimi; Yusri,Jumatri
This research aim to analyze the dominant factors affecting the fish consumption expenditure in Riau Province and how is the respond of demand on fish upon the dominant factor that affecting it. In this research the fish are divided into three groups, fresh, salted and preserved fish, and shrimp and other aquatic animals. The data used in this research is secondary data in the form of raw data from the national socio-economic survey in 2008 which was obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics Indonesia. The collected data is the data of household spending on fish consumption in Riau Province, the price, the number of household members, the area (towns and villages), as well as the wife’s educational level of the household. The analytical method that is used is Seemingly Unrelated Regression (SUR) with Almost Ideal Demand System (AIDS) as the model. The study results showed that: (1) household income is a factor that determines more upon the expenditure of salted and preserved and fresh fish rather than the price change, which preserved and salted fish is unresponsive upon the changes in income, while fresh fish is responsive, (2) expenditure on shrimp and other aquatic animals is unresponsively affected by the price of shrimp and other aquatic animals itself and the price of fresh fish. Keywords: Fish, Elasticity, Respond.
Distribusi Pendapatan Petani Kelapa Sawit Pola Plasma di Desa Sari Galuh Kecamatan Tapung Kabupaten Kampar
(2013-01-22) Armi, Juni; Eliza; Khaswarina,Shorea
The purpose of this researh is to know the structure and analysis of farmer income palm pattern plasma, palm oil farmers income distribution pattern of plasma, household spending patterns of plasma oil palm growers. The ability of farmers in meeting basic need the basic of the criteria from BPS in sari galuh village subdistrict tapung of kampar regency. This research was conduct in march to november 2012. The research method used was survey method. The sample take used by purposive sampling of the research was 64 plasma farmer with the age of palm trees beetwen 22-24 and the farmer that has a land area of 2-6 acres. The data captured is the prmary and secondary data by using a questionnaire. The reult of this research show the structure of the oil palm farmers income of plasma in the sari galuh village consists of income from the agriculutural sector and non farm sector. Number of index gini ratio shows the low – inequality 0,1834 and Lorenz curve is close to the line of perfect equity of health care. Spending on non-food household farmers greater than spending on household food. It showed that the sample had been prosperous farmer. Basic needs analysis also show welfare farmers oil palm has been achieved.
Analisis Usaha Tani Bengkuang (Pachyrizisus erosus) di Desa Bukit Payung Kecamatan Bangkinang Seberang Kabupaten Kampar
(2013-01-22) Rahayu, Yuli Puji; Cepriadi; Yusri,Jum’atri
This study aims to determine the feasibility of yam farming income and constraints faced by farmers yam. The research method used is a case study and retrieval technique census respondents with a total population of 20 people yam farmers. The results showed an average of yam farming land in the village of Bukit Payung is 0.3 hectares. Total production costs of yam farming is Rp. 9.746.654/year, the revenue that the yam farmers Rp. 13.933.500/year, the income of Rp. 8.721.380/year and net profit is Rp.4.186, 846/year. The Value of Return Cost Ratio (RCR) from the analysis of yam farming is of 1.43 which means that farming is profitable and feasible to continue. Constraints faced by farmers in the farming yam production factors such as the price of seed is expensive, the more narrow the availability of land, marketing of yam which still rely on middlemen or toke and a rival with seasonal fruit.
Analisis Kelayakan Peremajaan Usaha Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit Pola Plasma Di Desa Sari Galuh Kecamatan Tapung Kabupaten Kampar
(2013-01-26) Purwonugroho, Taufik; Yusmini; Tarumun,Suardi
This research is aimed to determine the Net Present Value (NPV), Net Benefit Cost Ratio (Net B / C), and Internal Rate of Return (IRR) of oil palm plantations in the plasma Sari Galuh village, Tapung Kampar District, and to see the plantation resistance against plasma changes in production levels, input prices and output prices. The research was conducted in plasma plantation house Sari Galuh village,Tapung Kampar District of Riau Province. The research was carried out as of March 2012 to August of 2012. This study used survey methods, the population in this study is the oil palm growers plasma PIR-Trans Mojopahit that oil palm has been aged more than 21 years. The results showed maximum production occurs when oil palm trees are at peak production when the plant entered the age of 9-13 years with an average production of 29.010 kg TBS/ha. Acceptance of farmers obtained the highest occurred in 2031 valued at Rp. 162.390.571 with a total production of 26.420 kg of oil palm TBS/ha, while farmers earned the lowest revenue in the first year of crop production in 2018, the amount of revenue that the amount of Rp. 18.548.291. In the first year of production, the NPV is still negative because the farmers still can not cover expenses. Net B / C shows the garden area of 1 hectares of palm oil is beneficial as seen from the Net B / C> 1 or in this calculation is obtained by 7,98. IRR of 39,87% obtained valued at or greater than the discount factor used is 12%. Sensitivity analysis does is to change production levels, input prices and output prices. Limit drop a tolerable level of production amounted to 73,855%, rise in input prices that can be tolerated is 282,485% whereas for the decline in output prices that can be tolerated is under 61,538%.
Analisis Kelembagaan Penyuluhan Pertanian di Kota Pekanbaru
(2013-01-26) Wahyudi,Zikri; Sayamar,Eri; Arifudin
This study aims to probe the implementation of agricultural extension in Pekanbaru City according to articles 13, 14, and 15 Act Number 16 year 2006 upon the Extension System of Agriculture Fisheries and Forestry (Act SP3K) and analyze the agricultural extension institutions in Pekanbaru City by using SWOT analysis. The research method was executed through the survey where the purposive sampling as the data collection system, which semistructured interviews with the 30 respondents was conducted, with the detail 15 people from the Counseling Executing Agency of Pekanbaru and 15 people from the three Technical Units of Agricultural Extension Agency (UPTB PP) District of Pekanbaru. The collected data were tabulated and analyzed descriptively by using SWOT analysis. In order to analyze the implementation of articles 13, 14 and 15 of Act SP3K in Pekanbaru, it was done by utilizing Likert's Summated Rating (SLR). The results of the research showed that: (1) the Counseling Executing Agency of Pekanbaru has performed its functions and duties in accordance with article 13 of Act SP3K No. 16/2006, (2) Since the Agricultural Extension Commission has not formed yet in Pekanbaru City, therefore the article 14 of Act No.16/2006 can not be implemented by the Agricultural Extension Institution of Pekanbaru, (3) whereas Article 15 of Act SP3K No.16/2006 related to the role of UPTB PP was already be implemented as it should, (4) Recommendations of the study is, in terms of farmers highly response and orientation towards the innovation, by enhancing the infrastructure support as well as the coordination among relevant agencies, it will strengthen the agricultural extension institutions in Pekanbaru City.
Analysis Chili Farming Village Gobah District Of East Tambang Sub-Province Of Kampar
(2013-01-26) Tarmi, Hawis; Yusmini; Maharani,Evy
This study aims to analyze the cost of production and farm income in the village chilli Gobah Kampar District Mining District and analyze the efficiency of chili farming village Mining District Gobah Kampar regency. The cost of production results is to describe the magnitude of the use of production inputs and costs to be incurred during the process of farming takes place. The cost to the farmer consisting of cash charges and costs calculated. Cash costs include costs such as the cost of production of seed, fertilizer, pesticides, and manpower from outside the family. While the fixed costs include the cost of labor in the family, the farm equipment depreciation costs. Chili farming efficiency is a measure of success or failure of the business known as Return Cost Ratio (RCR), efficiency is measured by comparing the gross income the cost of production. RCR values chilli farm in the village of Gobah at 3,33 which means giving a profit of Rp. 2,33 in any use of cost Rp. 1.00. Which means the farming of chilli farmer in the village of Gobah worthy to be passed for giving benefits.
“Pengaruh Program Kemitraan Oleh Ptpn V Terhadap Tingkat Pendapatan Petani Semangka Di Kelurahan Simpang Baru Kecamatan Tampan Kota Pekanbaru”
(2013-01-30) Pakpahan, Rini Aprilia; Cepriadi; Arifudin
The study aims to determine the revenue respondents before and after the program, analyze the causes do not change the use of the means of production of watermelon and how the rights and duty of PTPN V and respondents. The method used is the method of survey respondents with a purposive sampling technique by the total number of respondents were 13 people. The results showed an average of 1 hectare of land area farmers with a total production cost of farming watermelons before 32370.800/year and after 38280.800/year increase of 15.44%, the average gross income built before Rp 49546.154/year with an average production rate of 26.077/year rose by 5.80% to 26.692/year and net income before the amount Rp.17.175,354/year be 28449.969/year (65.64%). Before and after the program, the use of the means of production remain as respondents around the needs of watermelon cultivation tokke supplied by the agreement are entitled tokke prices. However, after the assistance, assisted respondents are able to meet the needs of a watermelon farm without the help of tokke so farmers more independent. Rights and duty between PTPN and respondents also been running well.
The Analysis and Distribution Seedless Watermelon (Citrullus Vulgaris Schard) Farms In Sub District Ujungbatu, Rokan Hulu County.
(2013-02-04) Linda, Mira; Sayamar,Eri
The goal of this research is; (1). to analyze the profit of seedless watermelon;(2). To analyze the efficient of seedless watermelon ;(3). To analyze the efficient of distribution;(4). To analyze the reasons why these farms are preferable. This research used purposive sampling.11 respondents out of 108 seedless watermelon farmers. From this research it can be concluded that seedless watermelon farm is profitable and good business to do in sub district Ujungbatu, Rokan Hulu County.
Analisis Pendapatan Petani Penerima Puap di Desa Panadau Jaya Kecamatan Siak Hulu Kabupaten Kampar
(2013-02-04) Yakob, Ricky; Edwina,Susy; Khaswarina,Shore
Income is defined as the diffrerence between gross farm income in total farm expenses, and measure the benefits obtained resulting from the use of production factor. This study aimed to: (1) Knowing changes farm expenses after and before followed PUAP program, (2) Knowing changes total incomes after and before followed PUAP program, (3) Knowing changes employment using after and before followed PUAP program. The site chosen is the village of uppes Siak Pandau Jaya district on account of the village regency Pandau Jaya is one of the village that have followed PUAP program in 2008 until now. The method used is a census method to collect primary data and secondary data, and using tabulation analysis and calculation of descriptive statistics are interpreted.
Analisis Daya Saing Ekspor Minyak Sawit Indonesia dan Malaysia di Pasar Internasional
(2013-02-04) Hagi; Hadi,Syaiful; Tety,Ermi
The purpose of this research is to analyze dynamics export competitiveness of Indonesia’s and Malaysia’s palm oil in International market. And to analyze export performance of Indonesia’s and Malaysia’s palm oil in International market. The data used in the study was time series of 1995 - 2009 obtained from various sources such as FAO, MPOB, BPS, Dirjenbun Deptan, and Oil World. The result of this research are, dynamic export competitiveness of Indonesia’s palm oil have improvement in exporting market of palm oil in the world, especially in Asian and Europe, except in case of palm oil in some Europe state. Effect of standard growth Indonesia and Malaysia have positive value. Indonesia’s palm oil more competitive compared by Malaysia in Asian, but in Europe, Malaysia’s palm oil more competitive compared by Indonesia. This matter is shown by negative value from effect of market distribution and effect of residual. Competitiveness of Indonesia and Malaysia for palm oil product can be told above average of the world, because the index RCA more than one. Then, the value of ratio net Export and Total Trade Indonesia and Malaysia also showed a positive value which means that Indonesia and Malaysia is an exporter of palm oil.
Evaluasi Pemberian Kredit Perorangan Pt. Permodalan Siak Terhadap Usaha Masyarakat di Kecamatan Tualang Kabupaten Siak
(2013-02-04) Riani; Yusmini; Khaswarina,Shorea
PT. Permodalan Siak (PT. Persi) is one of the enterprises that are established for the purpose of economic development and empowerment of the people. One was through the provision of capital by giving credit to the community, one of them is personal loans. Research is done on an individual customer credit recipiants in the period June 2009 to June 2010. The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the individual lending PT. Persi accordance with the provisions of PT. Persi, evaluate the use of funds by the community, find out the influence of individual credit PT. Persi of the business community, identify any problems faced by clienta in obtaining, using and return the credit. The result showed that the implementation of individual lending by PT. Persi in the field have done your best and do not violate the provisions if which is the principle

Browse

Browsing Agribussiness by Issue Date

Results Per Page

Sort Options