2. Prosisiding Seminar Nasional Pelestarian Lingkungan 2018
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Item Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pelestarian Lingkungan 2018(wahyu sari yeni, 2019-01-10) Sukendi, Sukendi; Saam, Zulfan; Yusni Ikhwan, Siregar; NofrizalSektor pariwisata sebagai kegiatan perekonomian telah menjadi andalan potensial dan prioritas pengembangan bagi sejumlah negara. Keberadaan pariwisata di Indonesia merupakan salah satu penunjang perekonomian yang memilki prospek yang cerah, tetapi hingga dewasa ini belum memperlihatkan peranan yang sesuai dengan harapan dalam proses pembangunan di Indonesia. Industri wisata merupakan suatu sumber pemasukan devisa yang penting untuk negara berkembang yang memiliki kekayaan sumber daya alam dan budaya yang unik dan tinggi. Indonesia merupakan suatu bentang kepulauan terbesar di dunia.Pemanfaatan kekayaan hayati dan budaya telah menjadikan Indonesia sebagai salah satu tujuan wisata dunia. Dimana potensi untuk pengembangan pariwisata di Indonesia masih tidak terbatas. Provinsi Riau merupakan salah satu wilayah di Pulau Sumatera yang pengembangan ekowisatanya masih cukup lambat, apabila dibandingkan dengan beberapa sektor-sektor yang lain. Provinsi Riau juga memiliki potensi wisata yang cukup menarik dan dapat dikembangkan menjadi salah satu wilayah kunjungan wisata di kawasan Sumatera Daratan. Salah satu potensi yang dapat dikembangkan dari beberapa jenis wisata tersebut adalah wisata alam diantaranya Wisata Alam Taman Nasional Bukit Tiga Puluh di Kabupaten Indragiri HuluItem Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kemandirian Anak Usia Prasekolah Di Tk Al Munawaroh Kota Pekanbaru Tahun 2018(wahyu sari yeni, 2019-01-10) Fitri, Rahmi Pramulia; Santi, JuliraIndependence is a person's condition where someone trying to stand alone in the sense of not relying on other people in decisions and able to carry out life's tasks with full responsibility. Factors that influence the sterility of preschoolers are parenting, the role of parents. In assessing themselves According to the World Health Organization (WHO, 2011) there are as many as 15% of the world's population or 785 million people experiencing mental and physical disorders. This research is quantitative. This research was conducted at Al Munawaroh Kindergarten in Pekanbaru City in 2018. The number of respondents 49 people in the research design used was descriptive correlation using a questionnaire research instrument. The analysis used is frequency distribution and chi square test to determine the effect of variables. The results of this study conclude that there is an influence between Parenting Parenting and the Independence of Preschool Children in Al Munawaroh Kindergarten in Pekanbaru City in 2018. With a p value of 0.001 <0.05, the Alternative Hypothesis (Ha) is accepted. There is an Influence between the Role of Parents and the Independence of Preschoolers at Al Munawaroh Kindergarten in Pekanbaru City in 2018. With a p value of 0.004 <0.05, the Alternative Hypothesis (Ha) is accepted. It is expected that parents can provide positive parenting to children. It is expected that parents can play a role in educating the personality of the child, so that children can be independent and able to socialize with others.Item Analisis Sistem Proteksi Dan Tanggap Darurat Kebakaran Lahan Perkebunan Di Ptpv V Sei Pagar(wahyu sari yeni, 2019-01-10) Ningsih, Kursiah Warti; Suryani, SuryaniBased on data Gapki (2015) in Riau Province loses about Rp 7.2 trillion mainly due to reduced productivity, and increased operational costs due to smoke hit in the last two months. As a result of this fire the plantation land extends to causing paralysis of flight transportation and disbursement of teaching and learning in school. This study aims to analyze the implementation of fire protection and emergency response system of plantation land in PTPN V Sei Pagar, Kecamatan Perhentian Raja - Riau. The factors to be analyzed are how the implementation of active protection system, passive protection system, emergency response procedures, technical guidelines of fire emergency action plan, organization / fire management team. This research uses descriptive qualitative research type. This research intends to know the implementation of fire protection and emergency response system of plantation land in PTPN V Sei Pagar, Kecamatan Perhentian Raja - Riau. The sample in qualitative research is a resource, or participant, informant, manager, employee or consultant in research. The sampling technique used purposive sampling is the way sampling is done in such a way that its representation is determined by the researcher based on the consideration of the people who have experienced. In this research, there are several informants, among others are 2 main informants, 3 persons supporting informants and 2 supporting informants. Methods of data retrieval were conducted using interview guidelines. The method of data analysis used is to reduce / summarize, choose the main things, focus on the things that matter, look for the theme and pattern. The presentation of data is done in the form of narrative text. The result of the research explains that PTPN V Sei Pagar has done fire protection system actively and passively. They also have technical procedures and guidance to overcome fire and have a team in handling fire.Item Pemanfaatan Daun Kelor Dalam Mengatasi Penyakit Yang Disebabkan Sanitasi Lingkungan(wahyu sari yeni, 2019-01-10) Utami, Putra Rahmadea; Rahman, Don AliLack of cleanliness and a bad environment, including transmission. One of the diseases that are related to the bad is a disease caused by intestinal pathogenic bacteria. Escherichia coli (E. coli) is a gram negative bacterium that forms a normal flora and is the most common cause of disease. One plant that has antimicrobial properties is Moringa leaves. This study aims to determine the effect of Moringa leaves on the zone of inhibition of the growth of Escherichia coli bacteria that causes diarrheal disease. The type of research used is a quasi design with a post test only control group design. Seasonings that are being treated are used 3 treatment units each and 1 control with 3 repetitions. The results of this study indicate that the concentration of 25%, 50% does not show any inhibition, while the concentration of 75% and 100% has a 7-10 mm inhibitory power on MHA media.Item Evaluasi Pelaksanaan Program Adipura Kota Padang Tahun 2018(2019-01-10) Nopriadi, Nopriadi; Azkha, Nizwardi; Leonita, EmyPadang City has won a clean city award 19 times and that has received the most Adipura awards in Indonesia. However, after the earthquake on September 30, 2009, many infrastructures were destroyed, so in 2010, 2011, 2013 to 2016 no longer received the Adipura award. This study aims to evaluation of the Adipura program implementation in Padang City year 2018 based on the components of input, process and output. This study uses a qualitative method, carried out in May-October 2018 using guidelines for indepth interviews, field observations, and document review. The informants of the study were determined purposively. Data analysis using content analysis techniques with the help of matrices, and triangulation of sources and methods to avoid information refraction. The results of the research on the input component indicate that the implementation of the Adipura program in the city of Padang based on Minister of Environment Regulation Number 53/2016 by involving various government agencies, communities and universities, using the budget from the Regional Budget and supported by facilities and infrastructure. In the process component, the Adipura program has been carried out before the assessment, starting from preparing everything needed in terms of material and monitoring points. Coordinated by the Environmental Service. Currently entering the second assessment phase, and waiting for the letter to call the presentation by the Ministry of Environment. It can be concluded that the implementation process of the Padang City Adipura Program has been carried out quite well, but for subsequent programs it is necessary to conduct routine guidance and more cross-sectoral involvement of higher education institutions as well as community participation, increased budget and infrastructureItem Pemanfaatan Limbah Kulit Buah Naga (Hylocereus polyrhizus) Sebagai Pewarna Kue “Katen”(wahyu sari yeni, 2019-01-10) Mukhlis, Hendra; Febriyanti, Rahma; Dara, WidiaDragon fruit has been cultivated and liked by the public. Along with a lot of production, of course there is also a lot of waste produced from the fruit skin. The aim of the study was to know the utilization of dragon fruit leaf extract (Hylocereus polyrhizus) as the dye of “katen” cake to organoleptic quality and its vitamin C content. This experiment with three treatments one of them control (without the addition of color from dragon fruit skin). The analysis performed is organoleptic quality and analysis of vitamin C content of ” katen” cake. The results showed that the most preferred “katen” cakes were made with the addition of 100 ml dragon fruit skin extract. Levels of vitamin C obtained on the skin of dragon fruit was 23.1%. The more the addition of dragon fruit skin extract the higher levels of vitamin C cake. Level Vitamin C katen cake without the addition of dragon fruit skin extract (control) was 18.21%. Katen cake with the addition of 50 ml dragon fruit extract was 26.11% and katen cake with the addition of 100 ml dragon fruit skin extract was 29.01%. Dragon fruit skin can be used as a natural food coloring and also increases the vitamin C content of “katen” cakes.Item Manfaat Kulit Buah Melinjo (Gnetum Gnemon L ) Sebagai Adsorben Logam Berat Pb (Timbal)(wahyu sari yeni, 2019-01-10) Desman, SutriaA living environment is said to be polluted if there are changes in the environmental order so that it is not the same as the original form. If the environment is polluted at a higher level, it will kill more than the types of organisms that live normally in the environmental order. Heavy metal pollution increases with industry development. One of the efforts to keep the life order from being polluted or to become damaged is the existence of a waste management system or the use of the waste to be used as a more useful product. For example in this study is the utilization of melinjo fruit peel waste. This study uses an experimental method with Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer. Analyzed by two-way ANNOVA test statistics without interaction. Pb metal content that can be absorbed by melinjo fruit peel powder is 13.81 ppm for 160 mesh concentration of 50 ppm; 6.45 ppm for mesh 160 concentration of 75 ppm; 0.89 ppm for mesh 160 concentration of 100 ppm; 32.26 ppm for 50 mesh concentration of 50 ppm; 76.91 ppm for mesh 50 concentration of 75 ppm; 88.87 ppm for 50 mesh concentration of 100 ppm. ANNOVA analysis obtained the value of Fcount (mesh) = 7.96 and Ftable = 98.49; Fcount (concentration) = 0.42 and Ftable = 99.00; Ho is rejected, Ha is accepted. It was concluded that there was a significant difference between mesh variation and concentration on metal absorption by melinjo fruit peel powder.Item Hubungan Kadar Cholinesterase Dan Jumlah Leukosit Kasus Keracunan Pestisida Pada Petani(wahyu sari yeni, 2019-01-10) Shinta, Dewi Yudiana; Sonata, HerixIndonesia is one of the agricultural countries that use pesticides high enough to control various pests that can reduce the population of plant pest organisms (OPT). Cholinesterase in the blood will bind, because in blood it is generally used as a parameter of pesticide poisoning. Cholinesterase is also synthesized in the liver or liver, blood plasma, and red blood cells. Leukocytes in the blood of farmers who experience pesticide poisoning will increase. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the number of leukocytes and cholinesterase cases of poisoning in farmers. This study uses a blood sample of farmers as many as 20 people. The results showed that the correlation test of Pearson test results showed p = 0.563 and r = 0.137. This means that there is no significant relationship between the number of leukocytes and cholinesterase cases of pesticide poisoning in farmers with very weak and insignificant correlation strengths. The use of pesticides to control plant pests contains the risk of accidents in humans in the form of chronic / acute poisoning and / or death. The severity of the level of poisoning is related to the level of inhibition of cholinesterase in the blood.Item Determinan Dalam Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk (Psn)Aedes Aegypti Di Kelurahan Guguak Bulekkota Bukittinggi(wahyu sari yeni, 2019-01-10) Nurdin, Nurdin; Wulandari, Okta YukiMosquito eradication Aedes aegyptieffective and efisisen are generally conducted through 3M Plus, which is one method of controlling cases of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF). Based on data from Bukittinggi City Health Department in 2016 found 106 cases of dengue, IR 84.99 / 100,000 population, and there were 2 deaths with CFR of 1.8%, purpose of this study to determine the determinant in the Aedes eegypti Mosquito Nest Eradication in Village Guguak Bulek City of Bukittinggi. This type of research is descriptive analytical approach cross sectional study with a population of 1,703 inhabitants, a sample size of 95 respondents. This research was conducted in the village Guguak Bulek Bukittinggi 2018. The data collected in this study were analyzed using univariate and bivariate using chi-square statistical test and the determination of the Odds Ratio (OR). Univariate analyzes the results obtained mosquito eradication activities Aedes aegyptinot good (68.4%) of respondents, low knowledge (61.1%) of respondents, negative attitude (55.8%) of respondents and a role for less active (71.6%) of respondents. The results of the bivariate analysis are factors related to the implementation of the PSN that knowledge with p value = 0.001 and OR = 4.5, the attitude with p value = 0.01 with OR = 3.1, and factors not related, the role of the officer with p value = 0.1. The final conclusion is that knowledge, and attitudes is determinant in the implementation of the Aedes aegypti mosquito eradication.Item Pemanfaatan Limbah Kulit Melinjo Sebagai Sumber Antibiotik Terhadap Bakteri (Escherichia Coli)(wahyu sari yeni, 2019-01-10) Thressia, MerryMelinjo has the potential as a natural antimicrobial in the sense that melinjo can be used as a natural food preservative as well as a medicine for diseases caused by bacteria. Some antibacterial compounds of melinjo fruit peel include xanon, saponin, steroids and flavoniod. The test bacteria used are Escherichia coli because these bacteria include bacteria that cause infection in humans. This study aims to see the antimicrobial ability of melinjo fruit peel extract on Escherichia coli bacteria and to find out how much the right concentration as an antimicrobial from melinjo fruit peel extract with concentrations of 50%, 75%, 100% and 200%, the method used in this study is the Disc Diffusion Method, while the benefit of this study was to determine the test of antimicrobial activity on melinjo fruit peel on Escherichia coli bacteria, to know the concentration of melinjo fruit peel extract which is used as an antimicrobial, to increase the effectiveness of melinjo fruit peel as an antimicrobial against Escherichia coli bacteria. The results obtained showed that the highest concentration of antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli gram negative pathogens was 50% concentration. Because with the addition of a higher concentration of concentrations of 75%, 100% and 200% do not get antimicrobial activity in accordance with the addition of the given concentration. Addition of concentration does not result in significant increase in antimicrobial activityItem Pengolahan Limbah Padat Laboratorium Di Rsup dr. M. Djamil Padang Dengan Menerapkan Standar Operasional Prosedur(wahyu sari yeni, 2019-01-10) Mayaserli, Dyna PutriLimbah rumah sakit berasal dari unit-unit pelayanan kesehatan yang ada di rumah sakit termasuk laboratorium. Semua jenis limbah di laboratorium merupakan bahan yang infeksius, oleh karena itu penanganan dan pembuangan limbah harus diolah secara benar, agar tidak menimbulkan dampak negatif sebagai akibat dari kegiatan operasional laboratorium. Apabila tidak dikelola dengan baik dapat mencemari lingkungan. Pengelolalan limbah di rumah sakit pada dasarnya harus dengan Standar Operasional Prosedur (SOP) yang ada. Tujuan dari penelitian ini dalah untuk mengetahui kepatuhan petugas dalam melaksanakan SOP pengolahan limbah padat laboratorium di RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian observasional yang bersifat deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional study (potong lintang), yaitu mengelola data dari hasil pengamatan di lapangan dengan membandingkan Standar Operasional Prosedur (SOP) yang ada secara kualitatif. Data primer diperoleh dari observasi dan checklist dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang dipersiapkan. Dari hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan maka didapatkan bahwa 83% SOP telah dilaksanakan oleh petugas kebersihan laboratorium dan 17% SOP belum dilaksanakan oleh petugas kebersihan laboratorium. Hal ini dikarenakan tidak tersedianya fasilitas yang dibutuhkan oleh petugas.Item Penggunaan Serbuk Kulit Kacang Tanah (Arachis Hypogaea L) Sebagai Penyerap Logam Timbal (Pb)(wahyu sari yeni, 2019-01-10) Herista, FebrimenLead metal (Pb) is a metal that is very popular and widely known, usually obtained from waste that is very dangerous because of its high toxicity that can destroy the environment. This is due to a large number of Pb used in the non-food industry and causes the most poisoning to living things. Reduction of chemical pollutant is often carried out using ingredients that can absorb pollutants. Natural organic materials that have hydroxyl groups (-OH) can be used to absorb heavy metal ions. One of the materials that can be used is peanut shell. This study is carried out from March 2018 to June 2018. The data of this study were processed from measurements using AAS (Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy), and the data obtained were absorbance and Pb ion concentration. The results are then calculated using the calculation of Absorption Effectiveness (%). From the results where peanut shell powder (Arachis hypogaea L) is used as an absorbent of lead (Pb) metal, it can be concluded that the best condition of Pb metal adsorption were obtained with the particle size of 125 μm, where the absorption capacity of the biobsorbent towards metal is 97.89 %. Moisture affects the absorption process, where the higher the amount of water, the less effective the absorption is. From the results of statistical tests, it can be concluded that there is a significant difference between the size of peanut skin particles and the effectiveness of Pb metal absorption.Item Peranan Lembaga Adat Melayu (Lam) Kota Pekanbaru Terhadap Fungsi Perairan Sungai Siak Kota Pekanbaru(wahyu sari yeni, 2019-01-10) Syafi’i, MuhammadSiak River is the deepest river in Indonesia. Located in Riau Province, the Siak River, which is located in Tapung, Kampar Regency, RokanHulu Regency, Bengkalis Regency and SiakRegency has a depth of 30M. The result of silting is now 18M. Siak River also passes Pekanbaru City Riau Province with a relatively flat river contour with an altitude of 0.25 Dpl above sea level. The siltation siak river is caused by a decrease quality the river due to the occurrence industrial and household waste disposal both small and large. Nearly 60% comes from household waste in the city Pekanbaru. Utilization of the river for daily needs for the Malay tribal local community is considered very wise because for the Malay river tribe is a marwah and self-identity. The Malay community has a traditional institution that houses the community in upholding the institutions for protecting indigenous people, especially regarding the designation of the teachings Malay people in the Pekanbaru. The study aimed to analyze the role Pekanbaru City LAM on the function of the Siak river waters Pekanbaru. This research is a survey research and literature study with interview techniques and collection previous study material about the Pekanbaru and Siak River Malay tribes. From the results research, LAM Pekanbaru city Program has been found in Pekanbaru LAM Program on the function of the Siak River waters. The absence of cultural inventory efforts as local wisdom of Malay people in the preservation of Siak River. In this study also found a nonsynergic relationship between policy makers in AMDAL licensing and LAM Pekanbaru so that local wisdom of the community in the coastal river siak is threatened in extinction. The relationship of neglected local wisdom to the function of the river Siak was also found in this study to accelerate damage to the river Siak in the city of PekanbaruItem Dampak Keberadaan Kampus Universitas Islam Riau Terhadap Perubahan Interaksi Sosial, Kondisi Ekonomi Dan Guna Lahan(wahyu sari yeni, 2019-01-10) Astuti, Puji; Asteriani, Febby; Rahman, Ali; Marta, FrisiliaThe development of Riau Islamic University followed by development of physical region, development of facilities to support campus activities, creating formal and informal employment, so as to provide social, economic and land function changes around the campus area. To measure the impact, research was carried out with qualitative analysis methods. Based on the research results obtained that; 1. Creating good social interaction related to the collaboration between Riau Islamic University and the community in social activities, attitudes and communication, 2. Economic conditions show increased results for employment, income, expenditure and shelter, 3. Significant changes in land function related to urbanization, population and the extent of the housing distribution or settlements.Item Valuasi Ekonomi Pengelolaan Usaha Panglong Arang Berkelanjutan Di Desa Jangkang Kabupaten Bengkalis(wahyu sari yeni, 2019-01-10) Nurliah, Nurliah; Genta, Muhammad; Syahril, SyahrilBackground and Objectives: Mangroves are very productive ecosystems. Various products from mangroves can be produced either directly or indirectly, including: fuel wood, building materials, household needs, paper, leather, medicine and fisheries. Material and Methods: Mangrove ecosystems are a system in nature where life takes place that reflects the reciprocal relationship between living things and their environment and between living things themselves, found in coastal areas, affected by tides and dominated by species of trees or shrubs that typical and capable of growing in salty / brackish waters. Economic valuation in this study consisted of the sorting of mangroves (Rhizophora apiculata), the amount of raw material per furnace, the amount of wet raw material, rendeman of raw materials, the amount of clean charcoal, charcoal prices per kilo, income per furnace. The economic value obtained can use equation 1. Results: The time needed to complete the manufacture of charcoal ± 2 months so that the average wage to be paid to the panglong charcoal workers for one person is between Rp. 600,000, - Rp. 800,000 / kitchen (as long as it becomes charcoal). Charcoal produced for the capacity of 2-3 tons of wet mangrove is 2837.5 kg (20% yield) so that 1 panglong of charcoal produces 2270 kg (1 average length is 2-3 tons) for small plants, where the price per kilogram of charcoal is sold by long-term owners is Rp. 3,000, - / kg, the total income of the landlord is Rp. 6,810,000.00, - / panglong / production. Conclusion: If every 1 kg of mangrove wood is valued at Rp. 120 - Rp. 180, the business owner spends Rp.480,000 - Rp. 600,000 / day or Rp. 14,400,000 - 18,000,000 / month so that every day every worker only earns Rp. 60,000, even though the Regional Government of Bengkalis Regency has determined the District Minimum Wage (UMK) of Rp. 2,250,000 / month.Item Pengembangan Potensi Desa Wisata Adat Koto Sentajo Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi Provinsi Riau(wahyu sari yeni, 2019-01-10) Yesicha, Chelsy; Sulistyani, AndriTourism is a leading sector in Nawacita and national strategies that concern on development from the suburbs and villages within the framework of a unitary state, as well as realizing independence by buiding the strategic domestic economy sectors. One manifestation of higher education participation in this case is the preparation of local human resources as a manager of their territorial potential through the program of Desa Binaan (Guided Village). This community service activity aims to prepare the village of Koto Sentajo as a distingushed tourism destination in form of traditional village in Riau Province. The empowerment programs are carried out by analyzing the variety of village tourism resources, preparing the community to be aware of healthy lifestyles and strengthening the capacity of human resources through coaching and field assistance to community leaders and tourism activists in Koto Sentajo. The situation analysis found that this traditional village was characterized by 27 Rumah Godang houses from four tribes who lived, namely the Melayu Tribe, the Patopang Tribe, the Piliang Tribe, and the Chaniago Tribe, along with their cultural completeness. Additional attractions are dominated by the Sentajo custom, in the form of pacu jalur, sosoran pondam pandekar tuah (randai self-defense art), the tradition of eating together at traditional houses, as well as natural attractions such as plantation areas, rivers, rice fields, and customary forests that are ready to be developed. The weaknesses were found as the lack of environmental sanitation, unpreparedness tourist amenities, and monotonous attractions. Thus, continued assistance is still needed, especially in the development of creative industries and good tourism services.Item Penguatan Kelembagaan Kelompok Tani Setia Rukun Dayun Kebupaten Siak Berbasis Modal Sosial(wahyu sari yeni, 2019-01-10) Kartini, Nina; Sari, Fanny Rahma; Alexius, AlexiusThe increasing age of palm oil plantations, further action is necessary for the sustainability of development and improvement in the management of palm oil plantations, one of the government's efforts is the implementation of rejuvenation program (replanting). Implementation of the program of rejuvenation (replanting) that have occurred in several provinces in Indonesia in particular in the province of Riau, where this research focuses on the Siak which has a number of farmer groups one of which Farmers Group Setia Rukun Dayun who received a grant renewal program (replanting) of BPDPKS. However, in practice encountered some resistance. It can be seen from three perspectives of society, namely from the perspective of economic, social, and environmental. To further assess the researchers used a qualitative research method by using triangulation research conducted by interview, observation and documentation. Informants in the study consisted of the Chairman of the Village Unit Cooperatives Tunas Muda, Chairman and Members of Farmers Group Setia Rukun Dayun that can provide accurate data to support research. The aim of the study to determine the institutional strengthening farmer groups Setia Rukun Dayun examine from the perspective of social, economic and environment with their rejuvenation program (replanting).Item Potensi Dan Pengembangan Ekowisata Taman Nasional Tesso Nilo Di Kabupaten Pelalawan Provinsi Riau(wahyu sari yeni, 2019-01-09) Firdaus, Muhammad; Rusmadi Awza, RusmadiThe government and related parties are struggling to preserve the Tesso Nilo National Park and make it an example of the vast Sumatran lowland forest landscape. Tesso Nilo National Park is the forest that has the most diverse biodiversity and has many ecosystems and potential contained therein. Tesso Nilo National Park has interesting biodiversity and ecotourism potential. In addition, the Tesso Nilo National Park is also a dazzling lowland forest because the Tesso Nilo forest is a lowland tropical rain forest. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method. The location of this research is in the Tesso Nilo National Park Pelalawan district. Data collection techniques are carried out through interviews, observation and documentation. The results showed that the Tesso Nilo National Park has great natural potential that can be developed for the development of ecotourism, both animals and their natural conditions. The ecotourism potential is in the form of manumbai activities, pompong tour, elephant attraction natural cycling. The communication carried out by the Tesso Nilo National Park office in developing ecotourism is to compile the collaboration and the establishment of community support institutionsItem Pembangunan Masyarakat Sebagai Pengelola Lingkungan Hidup Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 32 Tahun 2009 Tentang Perlindungan Dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup(wahyu sari yeni, 2019-01-09) Kusumawardhani, FitriaThe community is an environmental manager. Everyone is an environmental manager. The community has an obligation to manage the environment well as stated in Law Number 4 of 1982 concerning Basic Provisions on Environmental Management. Law Number 23 of 1997 concerning Environmental Management. Law Number Republic of Indonesia Number 32 Year 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and Management. Riau Province Regional Regulation Number 8 of 2014 concerning Environmental Management and Environmental Law Placement of Riau Province. HR development should be given to the general public. Every environmentally friendly attitude can be used in the community, this culture will be brought to the education, government, industry and consulting bureaus. Development of roles and functions of cities in support of the realization of national city systems. Increase capacity, manage, and manage resources in development management and facilities (infrastructure) by applying the principles of good governance. Industrial development must be aimed at careful planning, including other places, pollution and employee settlements, so as not to cause problems such as in cities. Environmental management is the right and integrated solution that can be used for the environment and the environment. Environment that supports, controls, maintains, controls and enforces the law. Local wisdom is a noble value that applies in the life of the community to and for the environment. Planning needs an effective environment needs to be developed to be able to provide what information is appropriate for what will be doneItem Karakteristik Komunitas Akit Dan Pemberdayaan(wahyu sari yeni, 2019-01-09) Saam, Zulfan; Nurhidayah, TThe work of the community is generally utilize Akit Tribe wood mangrove charchoal as raw. The job has been passed down from one generation to the next. The work is a dilemma. At one party to work making charcoal is ecobioenergy and the other dipihak the utilization of mangrove wood overload will damage the environment. This study aims to a) describe the characteristics of Tribal society Akit, b) Analyzing the causes of poverty community Tribe Akit, and c) formulating the scenario community empowerment Tribes Akit. Data collection is done by observation and depth interview. The results of this study demonstrate a) level of public education are very low, b) of the causes of poverty is the mindset and the quality of human resources is very low and the Government less care with community Akit, c) empowerment Scenario is the proposed infrastructure development and investment in human resources. The implication of the research is the need for Government policy for community empowermwnt Akit