1. Riau International Nursing Conference 2014

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Analysis Of Home Care Need Among Patients With Chronic Respiratory Disease
(2015-06-20) Rahmalia, Siti; Utomo, Wasisto
Chronic respiratory diseases are chronic diseases of airways and other structures of the lung. People with chronic respiratory disease have difficulties breathing, primarily due to the narrowing of their airway. They need to admit in hospital for getting treatment from medical services to improve health status and reduce dyspnea. However this condition need long term care and need rehabilitation program that can be planed by home care. The objective of study was to identify kind of needs among patients with respiratory disease (chronic respiratory dieases) and to prevent exacerbation and also to increase quality of life for patient with chronic respiratory dieases. This study was conducted at Arifin Achmad Goverment Hospital Pekanbaru, Indonesia. Participant was eligible if they have diagnosis chronic respiratory problem and selected by purposive sampling. A total of 60 patients are agreeing to participate in this study. Each participant recruited was required to complete home care chronic respiratory disease (HCCRD) questioner. The questioner used rating scale 1 to 4(1: not all need, 2: somewhat need, 3: Pretty need, and 4: very need). Content validity index of HCCRD questioner at level 0, 82 and reliability was tested by 20 respondents at level 0, 92. The study design was descriptive analysis. The result study showed that, male more than female have chronic respiratory diseases. The mean of age was 47,5 years old; 37 % were men, majority were employee clerical and trade job. Over a half (56%) of respondents have secondary education and were current smoker (45%) and also had limited exercise (52%).There was 37% respondents need to make oxygen available at their home; most of them also need more information related to their diseases, physical exercise, deep breathing relaxation technique, consult to dietary consultant and also need medical checkup for lung function. However majority of them didn’t need pot sputum and wheel chair but almost of them need to follow up their health status regularly by health care provider. Patient with chronic respiratory dieases need home care to improve their quality of life. Home care services can increase quality of daily activity by follow up health condition regularly, provide information and show kind of exercise to prevent exacerbation.
Child Discipline Strategies Among Parents With Child Diagnosed With Adhd
(2015-06-19) Ditangco, Mike Jared; Caluya, Genevieve; Juat, Joan Nicolette; Lllarena, Irene; Onwuka, Wilfred; Concepcion, Clarence Jan; Buencamino, Arnel G; Alarilla, Virginia
This phenomenological study aims to explore the lived experiences of five purposively selected Filipino mothers with a child clinically diagnosed with Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder (ADHD). It focuses on the challenges they face, the discipline techniques they utilize and the influences affecting these techniques. The study capitalized on in-depth interview with an aide memoir as the data gathering tool. Results show that characteristics of the parent, the child, and the environment and the interactions among these factors affect how a mother forms her discipline strategies. Three zones of influences that affect the discipline strategies used by parents have been identified: Nature Zone of Influence which illustrates the inherent child factor; Nurture Zone of Influence which illustrates the intrinsic maternal factor; and Natural Zone of Influence which illustrates the external and environmental factors. The zones are depicted in an Interlocking Cord Model representative of the Zones of Influence. The interlocking model exemplifies the overlapping discipline strategies used by mothers. Discipline strategies vis-à-vis the three zones of influences revealed three engaging themes: Responsive, Reactive and Reliable
The Comparison Of Applying Curriculum Based On Competency And Conventional Curriculum Towards Students Gpa
(2015-06-18) Ennimay; Hamid, Abdurrahman
The development of Education curriculum today demand to encourage students learning achievement, based on Kepmendiknas no. 232 / U / 2000 and no. 045 / U / 2002 AIPNI which had been successfully implemented competency-based curriculum (CBC) undergraduate education since 2008. Therefore, Nursing Program of Hang Tuah Pekanbaru Health School in the 2012 began implementing CBC. The aim of this study was to compare the Implementation of curriculum CBC and Conventional with the students GPA in Nursing Program. The research design used in this study was a causal comparative study. The samples in this study were 53 students with CBC system and 48 students conventional system. The analysis was used univariate analysis with the frequency distribution of the average GPA of students in semester 1st and 2nd, bivariate analysis with chi-square and independent t-test. Analysis chi-square was used to know the relationship between curriculum systems and students GPA.The results of this study obtained p value = 0.019 <0.05, which means that there were a relationship between the applications of the CBC with a GPA of students achievement. For comparison used for the independent t-test comparing students with GPA of students at CBC and Conventional and get p value 0.029 <α (0.05). From these results it appears that the implementation of the curriculum system of CBC gave effect to a better direction in improving the achievement of students.
The Con-Triad Response In The Promotion Of Healthcare From A Social Networking Site: The Interactivity Of Promoters And Consumers In Facebook
(2015-06-18) Diego, Caroline V. San; Suva, Rosanna P; Nicolas, Gerardo A; Rivero, Jenica Ana A; Diino, Michael Joseph S; Ibaretta, Isabel Paula C; Ferrer, Kathreen Alexis C; Galang, John Bervin S; Hilo, Lady Valerie Mae V; Jayme, Jerolly C; Morales, Apple Grace O
The present study, which is anchored in the interesting but less investigated field of virtual health promotion, examined the concept of interactivity relative to two (2) intersecting actors and their corresponding activities at health promotion in a social networking site, namely (1) promoters or wall posts and (2) consumers or thread comments. This research made use of bibliometric analysis involving validation through covert non-participative observation of five thousand and twenty-five (5,025) thread comments from twenty-three (23) health-related SNS pages. Researchers performed and exhibited a resilient and adaptive procedure to assess the importance of SNS interaction. Results of the analysis aspired to supplement the previous gaps in the literature by advancing three (3) themes eidetic of the thread comments and interactions between the SNS site and the virtual participants, namely: (1) concern, (2) conflict and (3) concept, which was further referred to as the Con Triad Response in Healthcare Promotion. Impliedly, the study communicates the need to understand SNS consumers’ motivation for engaging in and adopting new communication technologies and the unseen potential of SNS in furthering public health awareness and related teaching.
Connection Across The Cyberspace: Lived Experiences Of Mother And Child Separated By Seas And Tides
(2015-06-19) Rivero, Jenica Ana A; Vasquez, Francis A.; Maroma, Potenciana A; Dino, Michael Joseph S; Cajayon, Sharon B; Pimentel, Christopher A; Adap, Hilda; Castillano, Kimberly T; Cortez, Lyzel Keith R; Ingusan, Christian G; Milla, Kimberly T; Monterey, Mirelle Joyce
In these contemporary times, most of the mothers have the tendency to work even though they are going to leave their children alone in their house. Nowadays more mothers have entered the workforce. Although women are faced with new options related to careers, childrearing is still a life's goal for most. The researchers desired to surface the vibrant experiences of Filipino mothers who utilize the internet to communicate with their children from afar. Specifically, the researchers explained on the ways these mothers handled the situation of providing care and maintaining their relationship with their children. Capitalizing on the core principle of phenomenological approach, three (3) pre-identified mothers and their children from the National Capital Region were purposively chosen to serve as the corpus of data to give elucidation to the research inquiry. The richness of the information from the in-depth interview has made the researcher come up with one major theme entitled: Interconnected Relationship. Furthermore, through qualitative analysis, two subthemes emerged to discuss such event, namely: [1] Immediate Access, and [2] Feels Near, but so Far. Through critical friend technique, the researchers assimilated the themes and have come up with the simulacrum ‘Modified Yin-Yang on a Web’. The results have mapped the effects of distant relationship and the role of Cyberspace in bridging this particular gap. It gives rise to the actuality that the role of cyberspace in bridging communication gaps can not be denied.
Description Of Hemoglobin Level Of Teen Who Consumed Iron Supplement
(2015-06-20) Suprajitno; Ilahi, Debby
Survey of Dinas Kesehatan Kota Blitar in 2002 found that the prevalence of anemic teen with was 20.5%. This situation aligned the problems that often occur in adolescents are obesity and anemia. An effort to decrease the prevalence of anemic teen conducted a pilot award projects of iron supplementation (Fe) since 2010, but had never an evaluation. Pilot project conducted in all female students in the junior school Blitar, which public junior school of 4th Blitar has implemented since 2010. The purpose was to describe the hemoglobin level of teen who consumed iron supplementation (Fe). Design used descriptive, research instruments was Hb test using Sahli’s method. The population sizes of teen at Public Junior School 4th of Blitar were 438 teens and sample sizes were 65 teens selected used proportional stratified random sampling based classed. The sample criteria was taking iron supplement (Fe) more than 6 months routinely one tablet a week at school and not menstruating when measured hemoglobin. Data collected in June 2014. Results: Teens who consumed iron supplement tablet for less than 1 year as many as 22 teens, 1-2 years as many as 24 teens, and more than 2 years as many as 19 teens. The level of hemoglobin of teen who consumed iron supplementation (Fe) were low category (less than 12 g/dL) as much as 14% (9 teens), normal category (12.01 – 15.0 g/dL) as much as 77% (50 teens), and high category (more than 15.01 g/dL) as much as 9% (6 teens).
Description Of The Incident Hypertension And Risk Factors That Contribute To The Occurrence Of Hypertension In Coastal Siak River
(2015-06-20) Karim, Darwin; Erwin; Utomo, Wasisto; Mulia, Putra
Hypertension is a serious health problem and one of the most important causes of premature death worlwide. Hypertension incidence rates increased along with accompanying risk factors. This study aims to know the description of the incidence of hypertension and the risk factors that contribute to the incidence of hypertension in the coastal Siak River. The methode used is descriptive correlational cross-sectional approach. The study was conducted in the Puskesmas Rumbai Pesisir, using simple random sampling technique, obtained a sample of 100 respondents. Measuring instruments used in the form of a questionnaire. Data were analyzed by univariate statistical test frequency distribution, bivariate data were analyzed with Pearson's Product Moment Correlation. The results showed that there is significant relationship between gender (p value 0.0 with OR 2.12 in men rather than women), body mass index (p value 0.04 with OR 0.64 in obesity person), consumption of foods high in salt (p value 0.026 with OR 3.03), fried food consumption (p value 0.08 with OR 3.36) and lack of exercise (p value 0.05 with OR 0.38) with the incidence of hypertension. It can be concluded that there are risk factors can be modified in hypertension and can not be modified, that affect the incidence of hypertension. This study expected can be a foundation management of hypertension disease in the community.
The Determinants Of Utilization Of Voluntary Counseling And Testing (Vct) Mobile Clinic By Female Sex Workers In Pelalawan Regency – Riau Province In 2011
(2015-06-18) Ezalina
The utilization of health service facility is an important indicator of a health service system. According to the data from SDKI 2007, The utilization of health service facility is still at the low level (46 %). Voluntary Counseling and Testing (VCT) is a prevention effort for the spread of HIV/AIDS infection through increasing access, both static and voluntary, for people with HIV/AIDS. Mobile VCT program at Selasih General Hospital of Pelalawan regency has been implemented since the first time mobile VCT clinic came to the community. However, there have been only 14 persons (2,3 %), that have performed static or voluntary visit to the VCT clinic.The objective of this study is to know the correlation between knowledge, trust, value, support from others, motivation, activity, environment and the utilization of VCT mobile clinic. The study design is cross sectional approach with 84 Female sex workers aged 18-35 years old were involved. Data were collected by using questionnaires and analyzed using chi square and logistic regression test. Chi square test result shows that belief, value, and motivation are the determinants of the utilization of VCT clinic service, while logistic regression test result shows that motivation is the only determinant. In conclusion, there is a significant correlation between belief (p= 0,001), value (p=0,00) and motivation (p=0,00) toward VCT clinic service utilization. Furthermore, motivation of female sex workers has the most significant correlation with VCT clinic service utilization (p=0,001).
Determining The Relationship Between Hemodialysis Adequacy And Quality Of Life In Adult Patients With Chronic Renal Failure Undergoing Hemodialysis
(2015-06-20) Nurchayati, Sofiana; Rahmalia, Siti
Quality of Life (QoL) has become an important clinical outcome to measure the effectiveness of interventions on patients with chronic renal failure (CRF) who are undergoing regular hemodialysis (HD), which hemodialysis adequacy is an important predictor of QoL. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between hemodialysis adequacy and QoL in patients with CRF who receive HD therapy. The purposive sampling method was used to select 43 respondents who undergoing regular HD twice a week. The formula Kt / V was used to measure hemodialysis adequacy while QoL was assessed by using a WHOQoL questionnaire. The age range of the respondents was 25 to 75 years old, male 55.8%, female 44.2%, duration for each HD therapy (3 hours 4.6%, 4 hours 69.8% and 5 hours 25.6%). The research findings have shown that only 25.6% patients met with the HD adequacy requirement, whereas 48.8% respondents had poor QoL and 51.2 % of them had a good in QoL. Statistical analysis using chi square has shown that there was no significant relationship between hemodialysis adequacy and QoL (p value = 0.79). Achievement of high HD adequacy is needed to improve in order to enhance QoL. Further research needs to determine the strength of the disease profiles and clinical characteristics in order to confound QoL in this patient group.
The Effect Of Cucumber Juice On Blood Pressure For Patients With Hypertension
(2015-06-18) Arneliwati; Agrina
The aim of this research was to determine the effectiveness of cucumber juice for blood pressure of the hypertension patient. This was a quasy experiment pre-post without control group research. The samples of this research were 23 hypertension patients who were taken by using purposive sampling technique in Sidomulyo Public Health Centre. Data was taken two times;before cucumber juice was given and after 4 days giving. This research used descriptive analysis and dependent T test. Descriptive analysis is used to describe the demography charactheristic of samples;age, sex, work, ethnic, and education. Dependent T test is used to know the influence of cucumber juice for hypertension patients blood pressure. The result showed that most of the samples were in the end adult age (60,9%), most of the samples were female (69,9%), Minangese was the majority ethnic of the samples (43,5%), most of samples were housewife (60,9%), most of the samples were graduate from senior high school (43,5%), and most of blood pressure of hypertension patient were decrease, it was 20 people (87%). The result of dependent T test showed that there was a decreasing of hypertension patients blood pressure average, the decreasing was 11,6 mmHg with standard deviation 10,02. The result of statistic test showed that there was a significant difference of blood pressure before and after giving the cucumber juice (p value 0,000). Suggestion for hypertension patients is to consume cucumber juice as a natural healing to decrease blood pressure
The Effect Of Football Hold (Pinch) Breastfeeding Position On Pasca Sectio Caesarea Pain In Banda Aceh, Indonesia
(2015-06-18) Darmawati; Wanelfi
Sectio caesarea is an obstetric surgery to deliver the baby through abdomen wall and uterus wall incision. Sectio caesarea caused tissue destruction and pain. The pain after surgery probably caused any discomfort and difficulty for mother to breastfeeding. Hence, finding the comfortable breastfeeding position is important. The positions that commonly used to breastfeeding were sit down position and laying down position, while the football hold position is never used. By performing the football hold position, the baby will not getting contact to surgery wound. This study aimed to identify the effect of football hold breastfeeding position on pasca sectio caesarea pain in obstetric ward of Zainoel Abidin General Hospital Banda Aceh. This study was conducted on 13th until 25th Mei 2014, using quasi-experimental design by the pretest-posttest with the control group. The number of subjects in this study was 15 for intervention group and 15 for control group selected based on inclusion criteria using the purposive sampling. The data was collected by leading interview and measuring pain intensity level using Numerical Rating Scale (NRS), then analyzed by statistical paired t-Test. The findings revealed that there was significance difference level of sectio caesarea pain before and after football hold breastfeeding position with the p-value=0,0001 (≤0,05). It also indicated the significance effect of breastfeeding football hold position on pasca sectio caesarea pain. This study provided the valuable information regarding the importance of having a standard operating procedure (SOP) to advocate the hospital institution in breastfeeding position by nursing service to improve the level of patient’s comfort.
The Effect Of Right Lateral Position On Hemodynamics And Comfort Patients With Heart Failure: A Randomized Controlled Trial
(2015-06-20) Febtrina, Rizka; Nurachmah, Elly; Gayatri, Dewi
Benefits of right lateral position on patients with heart failure has been widely studied, but it is still unclear the effects of right lateral position on hemodynamics of patients with heart failure. This study aims to identify the effect of right lateral resting position on hemodynamic and level of comfort on heart failure patients. The method of this research was randomized controlled trial (RCT) withcross – over design. Twenty patients with heart failure stage II and III (15 men and 5 women) at the Harapan Kita Cardiovascular Hospital were participated. Blood pressure, Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP), heart rate (HR), respiratory rate (RR) and SaO2 were measured before and after setting up the position using bedsite monitor.The level of comfort was measured by using the Verbal Rating Scale Questionnaire. Measurements were taken in the morning (09:00 to 11:00 AM) and evening (04:00 to 06:00 PM). The results of this study showed there are significant effects of right lateral position on the Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) (Morning: p value .000; Evening: p value: .017), Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) (Morning: p value 0.004), MAP (Morning: p value 0.001), HR (Evening: p value 0.008) before and after setting up the right lateral position. There is a significant difference between group on the level of comfort (Evening: p value 0.041). Recommendation of this study is setting the right lateral position can used as one of nursing intervention for maintain hemodynamic and increase level of comfort on patients with heart failure.
The Effect Of Social Skills Training Toward Social Ability Of Patients With Obstacles In Social Interaction
(2015-06-20) Sulistiowati, Ni Made Dian; Sawitri, Ni Komang Ari
A healthy person has positive self-concept and have a good relationship with other people and his environment, has an open relationship with other person and makes good decisions on the existing reality and independent in thinking. Social interaction obstacle is a situation where an individual has decreased ability or even completely unable to interact with other people around him. Social skills training is designed to improve communication and social skills for someone who has difficulty in interacting skills that include giving praises, complaining as they do not agree on something, refusing requests of others, exchanging experiences, demanding personal rights, giving advices to others, solving problems and cooperating with others. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of social skill training to the clients who are experiencing obstacles in their social interaction. The design used is a pre-post test with control group in which 20 respondents are divided to 10 respondents in the intervention group and 10 respondents in the control group. Social skills training exercises are conducted in 4 sessions where each session lasts for 60 minutes. This study shows an increase in social skills in intervention group who receives social skills training exercise at 10.23 (41.84 becomes 52.10) and in the control group shows an increase by 1.92 (41.20 becomes 43.12). This is expected to serve as a guide for nurses and health workers who are working in the hospitals and also the families in carrying out the provision of support to clients with problems in social interaction to get better social skills.
The Effect Of Turmeric Stew Toward Glucose Blood Level Of Diabetes Mellitus Clients
(2015-06-19) Dewi, Ari Pristiana; Herlina
Diabetes Mellitus has become a public health problem which is steadily increasing from year to year in Indonesia. Increased prevalence of diabetes occurs because of the effects of unhealthy lifestyles and diets. Diabetes Mellitus has a poor prognosis if it is not treated immediately. It can lead to worse complications. One way of controlling diabetes that patients maintain their quality of life is done with non-pharmacological therapy, namely turmeric therapy. This study aimed to determine the effect of turmeric stew of therapy on blood sugar level of DM patients. The study design was quasy experiment with non-equivalent control group design. Respondents are divided into 2 groups, 16 for experimental group and 16 for control group (total sample: 32 respondents). The experimental group took turmeric stew once in a day for 7 days consecutively. Univariate analysis is used to describe characteristics of respondents and bivariate is used paired and pooled t-test. The results showed that the majority of respondents were female (75%), elderly (81.4%), high school education (46.8%), ethnic Minang (78.2%), and a housewife (56, 2%). The results of the bivariate analysis showed a difference in mean blood glucose levels between before and after the treatment in the experimental group (p value 0.00). Mean while, there was no difference in mean blood glucose level were between the experimental group and the control group (p value 0.051). It is suggested to health public centers to introduce herbal development program such as turmeric stew for DM clients in the community
The Effectiveness Of Milk And Butter Mixture To Improve Weight Of Toddler At Posyandu Melur Rt 01 Rw 03 Siak Sri Indrapura
(2015-06-18) Deswinda
One of determinants of human resource quality is nutrition. Malnutrition will cause abnormal physical growth and intelligence development, decreased productivity, weaker immune system, and may cause death. Toddler malnutrition today seems to remain one of the toughest problems our government has been trying to deal with. The objective of this research is to determine the effect milk and butter mixture at improving toddlers’ weight. This is a quantitative research with quasi-experimental design, using pretest and posttest control design approach. Respondents are 30 toddlers. They are divided into two groups: 15 persons in control group and 15 others in treatment group. During the one-month research, weighing scale was used as the measuring instrument. All data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis method. In terms of data analysis, toddlers’ average weight before consuming milk is 9,68 kg with standard deviation of 1,56, and the weight gets increased to 9,82 kg with standard deviation of 1,46. On the other hand, toddlers’ average weight before consuming milk and butter mixture is 11,12 kg with standard deviation of 2,04, and the weight gets increased to 11,89 kg with deviation standard of 2,12. In conclusion, toddlers who consume milk and butter mixture have significantly different weight than those who consume only milk with p value = 0,000 < 0,05.
Effectiveness Of Mind Mapping For Block Body Mechanic’s Learning Outcomes Of First Years Students In Nursing Program Hang Tuah Health School In Pekanbaru 2013
(2015-06-20) Lita; Tobing, Vella Yovinna; Hamid, Abdurrahman
Difficulty in focusing of concentrating or remembering can have an impact on the low achievement of learning outcomes. Mind mapping is the way to record creatively and effectively. It can make student happy and enjoy in learning process, in addition can enhance learning outcome. The method of this research used quasy experiment with static group comparison design. Sixty students were included in this research using purposive sampling, 30 students as comparison group and 30 others students as control group. Learning outcomes took from final score of Block Body Mechanic final test. The analysis used was frequency distribution for univariate and impaired T test for bivariate. Bivariate result showed that there is no differences between student who used mind mapping and student who did not use mind mapping technique (p value = 0.666). The suggestion of this study is student should choose appropriate method to enhance learning outcomes.
The Effectiveness Of Monitoring Insulin Sheet Integrated In Patient Type 2 Of Diabetes Mellitus To Reduce The Occurrence Of Hypoglycemia
(2015-06-18) Kurnia, Dikha Ayu; Dahlia, Debie
Hypoglycemia is an acute complication that occurs due to insulin therapy in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2. The incidence of hypoglycemia can be reduced by careful monitoring by the health care team, especially nurses. Integrated insulin monitoring sheet is one of the instruments that are being developed by researchers to monitor the condition of patients with type 2 diabetes who received insulin therapy both types of rapid-acting analog insulin and long-acting insulin to avoid hypoglycemia. The instrument has been tested at the seminar of experts provides calories in monitoring, monitoring of the need for education, monitoring insulin therapy, monitoring of blood glucose levels during the time of the daily blood sugar curve and the incidence of hypoglycemia when monitoring protocols, and monitoring difficult to fall asleep. The research method uses non-equivalent approach to the design of post-test only control group design and sampling techniques of nonprobability sampling with consecutive sampling approach that 20 patients will be monitored using insulin sheet RS. Fatmawati and 20 patients will be monitored using the integrated insulin sheet. The results of the study to obtain the result that there is a significant relationship between the current monitoring of rapid-acting insulin administration during meals in the afternoon to prevent the incidence of hypoglycemia. Analysis of the data to get the result that there is no significant relationship between the monitoring calorie intake, insulin doses, and changes in sleep patterns with the incidence of hypoglycemia, It can be concluded sheet integrated monitoring insulin is not effective in preventing the occurrence of hypoglycemia.
The Effectiveness Of Mozart Classical Music Therapy Againts Premature Infant’s Body Temperature In Perinatology Ward, Teluk Kuantan General Hospital
(2015-06-20) Ariani, Yuni; Zukhra, Ririn Muthia
Premature infants have immature body functions. One of the body functions is temperature regulation. Commonly premature infants get hypothermia. Mozart classical music therapy is a kind of therapeutic music which can help healing process in premature infants. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of Mozart Classical Music Therapy for premature infants’s body temperature in Perinatology Ward Teluk Kuantan General Hospital. The design of this study was quasy experiment. The number of samples in this study were 30 premature infants which had selected through purposive sampling method and met inclusion criterias. Then the samples were grouped into intervention and control group which each group consist of 15 infants. Intervention group was given Mozart Classical Music therapy during 15 minutes each day for 7 days. This study was analysed with t-test. The result of study showed that infant’s body temperature in intervention group before getting intervention (36,46 ± 0,192) and after (36,88 ± 0,237) with p value 0,000 < 0,05. It means there was difference body temperature before and after getting intervention. Control group who didn’t get intervention had the result before (36,593 ± 0,26) and after (36,40 ± 0,12) with p value 0,119 > 0,05. It means that there was no difference body temperature in control group. Unpaired t test was used to know the difference of premature infant’s body temperature beetwen intervention and control group. This test showed that in intervention group (36,88 ± 0,237) and control group (36,40 ± 0,12) with p value 0,000 < 0,05. It means there was difference premature infant’s body temperature in intervention and control group. The conclusion of this study was Mozart Classical Music Therapy was more effective to stabilize premature infant’s body temperature so that can be suggested to perinatology nurse and parents giving Mozart Classical Music as a therapy for caring premature infant’s body temperature.
Evaluating Cachexia Assessment Scale (Cas) To Identify Cancer Cachexia In Dharmais National Cancer Hospital
(2015-06-20) Huda, Nurul; Waluyo, Agung; Maria, Riri
Cachexia is a common problem for cancer patient in end stage. It is devastating consequence of cancer and it is associated with several negative outcomes including poorer response to cancer treatment, increased treatment side effects lower quality of life and increased depression among patients and family. The early identification of patients at risk for cachexia particularly during early stages can be an important approach. Although literature stresses the need to asses cachexia, evidence prove that no tool adequately has been accepted as gold standard. The aim of this study was to develop and evaluating a simple tool for nurse which could identify patients with cancer cachexia throughout all stages of diseases. Design of this study was qualitative study. Cachexia Assessment Scale (CAS) from previous researcher was modified and translated into Indonesia language. Purposive sampling methods established in this study involved 9 nurses. Semi structured interviews were recorded digitally, transcribed, and analyzed using thematic and interpretative analysis. The current study showed detail information about evaluating cachexia assessment scale tool within five main themes, namely : 1) the language was understandable, 2) the checklist system was preferred, 3) the diagnostic result was easy to be accessed 4) the scoring method was unfamiliar 5) the follow up plan after the scoring need to be considered. Study results show that Cachexia Assessment scale ( CAS) is communicative tool, simple tool and easy tool for nurse. CAS can also discriminate the symptoms that cause cachexia from the side effects of treatment. But the scoring systems need to be informed among nurses.
The Experience And Perception Of Tuberculosis Patients During Their Treatment In Jakarta
(2015-06-19) Maria, Riri; Aryani, Denissa Faradita; Arista, Liya
Tuberculosis is an infectious disease and remains a significant health problem in Indonesia. Combating TB is paramount as the drop out and relapse of patients are still high. This study aimed to explore the experience of tuberculosis patients who had relapsed. The qualitative method with phenomenological approach was used in this study. Ten participants, with relapse of TB visiting the out patient of pulmonology departement in a respiratory hospital in Jakarta were selected using the purposive sampling and interviewed using semi- structured questions. The data were analysed using conventional content analysis. This study found four themes: the perception of tuberculosis, the impact of tuberculosis on patients, the challenge of TB patients during their treatment and the support from family.These results of this study can be used as the information for the healthcare workers to improve TB program such as, increasing health education program, so that the prevalence of the relapse in TB patients can be reduced.

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