Abstract:
Mangroves are an important ecosystem for the coastal area at Api-Api Village due to
their ability to withstand coastal abrasion. Composition and structure of the mangrove
vegetation on the shoreline at Api-Api Village is threatened, caused by natural and human
factors. This study aimed to determine the effect of environmental factors on the structure
of the mangrove community in Api-Api Village using a purposive sampling method with
three observation transects. The data collected included temperature, salinity, water pH,
humidity, light intensity, canopy cover, tides, and rainfall. Result of this study showed
that environmental factors fall into the normal category and are suitable for the growth of
the mangrove community structure in Api-Api Village.