Faculty of Medicine

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Browsing Faculty of Medicine by Subject "Antibacterial activity"

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    DAYA ANTIBAKTERI CAIRAN PENCUCI TANGAN FORMULA WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION (WHO ) YANG LANGSUNG DIGUNAKAN DAN YANG DIGUNAKAN 40 HARI SETELAH PRODUKSI
    (2013-02-19) Isnaw, Rahmi Putri
    Nosocomial Infection or Health Care Associated Infection (HCAI) is one of the leading causes of mortality and morbidity in hospitals and the other health care facilities. Washing hands is the way to reduces incidence of HCAI. World Health Organization (WHO) recommends the use of alcohol-based handrub because its antibacterial activity had been tested in clinical and WHO has identified formulations for the local preparation. This is an laboratory experimental study aimed to determine the antibacterial activity of directly used World Health Organization (WHO)-recommended handrub formulation ( WHO I ) and used 40 days after production ( WHO II ) to 20 subjects. Each subject wash their hand using directly used World Health Organization (WHO)-recommended handrub formulation and used 40 days after production and then do the test of antibacterial avtivity and count the bacterial colonies by Total Plate Count method. The results of this study showed that significantly log 10 decrease of bacterial colonies in pre and post-handrubbing using directly used World Health Organization (WHO)-recommended handrub formulation and used 40 days after production. Not-significantly difference of log 10 decrease using directly used World Health Organization (WHO)- recommended handrub formulation and used 40 days after production.
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    DAYA ANTIBAKTERI CAIRAN PENCUCI TANGAN FORMULA WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION (WHO) DAN ISOPROPIL ALKOHOL 60%
    (2013-01-22) Marita, Putri
    Nosocomial Infection or Health Care Associated Infection (HCAI) is one of the leading causes of mortality and morbidity in hospitals and the other health care facilities. Washing hands is the way to reduces incidence of HCAI. World Health Organization (WHO) recommends the use of alcohol-based handrub because its antibacterial activity had been tested in clinical and WHO has identified formulations for the local preparation. This is an experimental study aimed to determine the antibacterial activity of World Health Organization (WHO)-recommended handrub formulation and isopropyl alcohol 60% to 20 subjects. Each subject wash their hand using WHO-recommended handrub formulation and isopropyl alcohol 60% and then do the test of antibacterial avtivity and count the bacterial colonies by Total Plate Count method. The results of this study showed that significantly log 10 of bacterial colonies in pre and post-handrubbing using WHO-recommended handrub formulation and isopropyl alcohol 60% and not-significantly difference of log 10 decrease using WHO-recommended handrub formulation and isopropyl alcohol 60%.
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    PERBANDINGAN DAYA ANTI BAKTERI CAIRAN PENCUCI TANGAN FORMULA WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION (WHO) DENGAN CAIRAN PENCUCI TANGAN KOMERSIAL
    (2013-01-22) Purnama Sari, Rezki
    Nosocomial Infection or Health Care Associated Infection (HCAI) is one of the leading causes of death and morbidity in hospitals and the other health care facilities. Washing hands is the way to reduces incidence of HCAI. However, the compliance among health-care workers to practice hand washing is still quite low. Alcohol-based handrub for hand antisepsis is the solution for this problem. Alcoholbased handrub has the better antibacterial activity. Some companies have released an alcohol-based handrub so there is much commercial handrub with a various prices. To help countries and health-care facilities to achieve system change and adopt alcohol-based handrubs, WHO has identified formulations for their local preparation. This is an analitic experimental study with pre test and post test design aimed to determine the comparisanon antibacterial activity of World Health Organization (WHO)-recommended handrub formulation with commercial handrub to 20 subjects. Each subject wash their hand using WHO-recommended handrub formulation and commercial handrub and then do the test of antibacterial activity and count the bacterial colonies by Total Plate Count method. The results of this study showed that significantly log 10 of bacterial colonies in pre and post-handrubbing using WHO- recommended handrub formulation and commercial handrub and not-significantly difference of log 10 decrease using WHOrecommended handrub formulation and commercial handrub.