Exploration Diversity of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungal (AMF) Spores Indigenous at Coal Mine Area PT. KIM, Job Site Muara Bungo, Jambi
No Thumbnail Available
Date
2016-11-14
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Abstract
Tolerant plants that can still be living in the mining area, because of the possibility of symbiosis with
microorganisms, including mycorrhizal types, the spores of living microorganisms in the root zone
through the formation of roots and symbiotic hyphae penetrate the root epidermis cells. Interwoven
hyphae that will serve to expand the field of far-reaching absorption of nutrients from the soil surface,
especially the elements and phosphate can also act as a filter absorption of heavy metals by plants.
Research on the exploration diversity of indigen MAF spores conducted in five locations (at Wika 1,
Kelok S, Kampung Jawa, KIM 2, and East Pit ) mining area coal PT. KIM in Muara Bungo, Jambi, This
research consists of two phases, the first phase of soil sampling in the field and the second stage is the
isolation and identification of AMF infection as well as observations in the laboratory, analyzed the data
descriptionThe results showed that in the area; The MAF spores found were : 13 of Glomus ,
Septoglomus constrictum, Rhizophagus Clarus, and Septoglomus deserticola species. While the
infected MAF on plant are: Chromolaena odorata (60%), Mallotus panniculatus (60%), Cyperus sp.
(40%), Hevea brassiliensis (60%), Axonopus Paspalum (90%), A.compressus (80%), Ipomea triloba
(70%) and Clidemia hirta (100%).
Description
Keywords
Spore, MAF, indigen, coal mine