KEANEKARAGAMAN PLASMA NUTFAH JERUK SIAM (Citrus nobilis Lour.) DI KABUPATEN KAMPAR PROPINSI RIAU BERDASARKAN KARAKTER MORFOLOGI
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Date
2012-11-12
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Abstract
The objective of this study was to analyze the germplasm variation and relationship among 30 individuals
of citrus {Citrus nobilis Lour.) from Kabupaten Kampar (kecamatan Tambang and Bangkinang Barat) based on
morphological traits. A total of 39 both of vegetative and generative traits were observed and scored, Manhattan
dissimilarity among 30 citrus trees ranged from 19% to 86%. The dendogram indicated that the classification of
citrus by morfologicai data was not reflected their geographic origin. Meanwhile, based on fruit traits (taste, size,
weight, bitter taste and water content), there were four individuals considered as potential trees for citrus breedin
program.
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Keywords
Citrus nobilis Lour, morphological traits, germplasm diversity