VARIASI BERAT DAN RASIO MOL MINYAK:METANOL PADA ESTERIFIKASI CPO (crude palm oil) MENJADI BIODIESEL DENGAN KATALIS LEMPUNG MAREDAN AKTIVASI H2SO4

dc.contributor.authorAndriani, Maipita
dc.contributor.authorNurhayati
dc.date.accessioned2017-01-09T07:39:27Z
dc.date.available2017-01-09T07:39:27Z
dc.date.issued2017-01-09
dc.description.abstractBiodiesel was an alternative fuel substitute for diesel fuel. Biodiesel was made by used crude palm oil (CPO) which has high free fatty acid content. In the esterification of free fatty acid can be converted into methyl ester by using an acid catalyst (clay catalyst activation H2SO4 1 M). Characterized the type of mineral catalyst was by XRD. Biodiesel was synthesis using a two stage process esterification reaction and transestrerification reaction. The esterification reaction was performed using clay catalyst activated H2SO4 1 M (LM1*), with variation weight of catalyst 1%, 2%, 3% and mole ratio of oil to methanol 1: 6, 1:12 and 1:18. Transesterification reaction by using CaO catalyst from Anadara granosa calcinated at 900 ℃ for 10 h. The maksimum biodiesel yield was 72,87%, which achieved on the condition catalyst LM1* with weight of the catalyst 3%, and mole ratio of 1:12 with a reaction temperature of 65 ± 2 ℃ for 3 hours.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipNurhayatien_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://repository.unri.ac.id/xmlui/handle/123456789/8879
dc.language.isootheren_US
dc.subjectBiodieselen_US
dc.subjectfree fatty aciden_US
dc.subjectesterificationen_US
dc.subjecttransesterificationen_US
dc.titleVARIASI BERAT DAN RASIO MOL MINYAK:METANOL PADA ESTERIFIKASI CPO (crude palm oil) MENJADI BIODIESEL DENGAN KATALIS LEMPUNG MAREDAN AKTIVASI H2SO4en_US
dc.typestudent Paper Post Degreeen_US

Files

Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
REPOSITORY.pdf
Size:
570.82 KB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
License bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
license.txt
Size:
1.71 KB
Format:
Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Description:

Collections