The Effect of Reaction Temperature and Reaction Time on the Transesterification of Palm Olein using NaOH/ ZnO Heterogeneous Catalyst

dc.contributor.authorNurhayati, Nurhayati
dc.contributor.authorAkbar, Emil
dc.date.accessioned2018-10-22T07:38:28Z
dc.date.available2018-10-22T07:38:28Z
dc.date.issued2018-10-22
dc.description.abstractThe transesterification of palm olein to fatty acid methyl esters was studied using NaOH/ZnO catalyst. The catalyst was prepared by impregnation with the loading of NaOH 25% w/w NaOH on ZnO calcined at 600 •c for 6 hours. Biodiesel samples were first analyzed using gas chromatography according to ASTM methods. The influence of reaction temperature and reaction time on transesterification was examined. Optimum reaction condition was achieved at reflux of methanol (65°C K) for about 120 minute. The conversion of vegetable oil was found to be 99.7%. A reducible catalyst was also studied. The catalyst showed high activity, with oil conversion being obtained under mild conditions (reflux temperature of methanol).en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipSeminar Nasional Himpunan Kimia Indonesia Tahun 2011en_US
dc.identifier.issn2086-4310
dc.identifier.otherwahyu sari yeni
dc.identifier.urihttp://repository.unri.ac.id/handle/123456789/9458
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherwahyu sari yenien_US
dc.subjectbiodieselen_US
dc.subjecttransesterificationen_US
dc.subjectheterogeneous catalysten_US
dc.subjectzinc oxideen_US
dc.titleThe Effect of Reaction Temperature and Reaction Time on the Transesterification of Palm Olein using NaOH/ ZnO Heterogeneous Catalysten_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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