Dampak Program Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Kerakyatan (Pek) Terhadap Pengembangan Usaha Kecil Di Kota Pekanbaru
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Date
2015-04-08
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Abstract
The research has been held at home industry micro business in Pekanbaru
City on February - August 2007. Research objectives : 1) To know the Program
Ekonomi Kerakyatan (PEK) implementation; 2) To know the PEK implications to
micro business development in Pekanbaru city; 3) To know the problems that the
micro entrepreneur faced related to PEK aid existence. The research method that
was used is survey method. The sample that was researched is micro entrepreneur
in home industry group as the receiver of PEK aid in 2003 and has retiuned the
loan in 2006. The data has been analyzed descriptively to know the
implementation of PEK, and the problems that faced by the micro entrepreneur.
Using the economic analysis to know the average income per month of micro
entrepreneur home industry before the PEK existence as much as Rp 2.072.540
and after the PEK existence as much as Rp 2.339.921. The business scale as
equity and business assets that owned by the micro entrepreneur increased after
the PEK existence also the using of average employee before PEK as much as
2.82 persons and after PEK as much as 3.86 persons. In the PEK implementation,
1) In 2003 LPR has delivered the PEK fund as much as Rp 884.000.000,- to 250
micro entrepreneurs in Pekanbam city.; 2) Implementation Team didn't control
intensively to PEK aid receiver; 3) Goverrmient didn't give some guidance
intensively to micro entrepreneur that is PEK aid receiver. The problems that
occuned rapidly to micro entrepreneur as PEK aid receiver are : 1) As much as
100% respondent respond that the process is to long and difficult; 2) As much as
31.82% respondent isn't understand in creating business propose; 3) As much as
77.27% respondent gained the PEK load isn't match with the request; 4) As much
as 22.73%) respondent isn't allocated the PEK fund to the business activity; 5) As
much as 9.09% respondent arrear the instalment of PEK loans.
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Keywords
Program Ekonomi Kerakyatan, micro business, implications