Analysis Pattern of Potency and Fisheries Development in The Bengkalis Regency, Riau Province
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Date
2016-08-28
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Abstract
Bengkalis waters is experiencing over fishing (DKP Riau Province, 2011). The purpose of this study is to analyze the fisheries
potency and the level of exploitation in the coastal and marine zones and to understand the level of fishermen income in the
Bengkalis waters. Data were obtained directly from the fishermen and the secondary data were obtained from related
institutions. Results shown that the potential of sustainable fisheries in the coastal zone of the Bengkalis is 1,287.09 tons / year,
while that of the marine zone is 7,608.17 tons/ year. The exploitation rate in the coastal zone is 113.04% and that of the marine
zone is 90.94% in 2013. In the coastal zone, the average of Benefit Cost of Ratio (BCR) = 1.89, with the average of income
revenue was Rp 19,035,000,-/year, while those of the marine zone is 1.96 and Rp 83.442.000,-/year respectively.
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Keywords
Bengkalis, sustainable potency, fishermen income, sustainable fishery