Browsing by Author "Joko Waluyo, Tri"
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Item DINAMIKA PARTI POLITIK PADA MASYARAKAT PEDESAAN DI KELURAHAN AIR TIRIS, KECAMATAN KAMPAR, KABUPATEN KAMPAR, PROVINSI RIAU(2013-05-31) Joko Waluyo, Tri; JamaluddinPenyelidikan tentang kehidupan parti politik di desa/kelurahan Air Tiris pada pilihan raya 1997, 1999, 2004 dan 2009 bertujuan mendeskripsikan wilayah pilihan raya kelurahan Air Tiris, mendeskripsikan Parti Persatuan Pembangunan dan menjelaskan faktor-faktor pengaruh perolehan suara Parti Persatuan Pembangunan di kelurahan Air Tiris pada pilihan raya 1997, 1999, 2004, dan 2009. Teori yang mengulas pengaruh kepercayaan keagamaan, identifikasi parti, dan kepemimpinan digunakan untuk menganalisis perolehan suara PPP di kelurahan Air Tiris pada pilihan raya 1997, 1999, 2004 dan 2009, yang cenderung mengalami penurunan. Hasil penyelidikan menunjukkan bahawa ditemukan dua factor utama yang mempengaruhi perolehan suara PPP pada pilihan raya 1997,1999, 2004 dan 2009 di desa/kelurahan Air Tiris, iaitu : pertama, melonggarnya kaitan antara identitas agama dengan perilaku memilih dalam pilihan raya, dan kedua, dominasi elit politik.Item INDONESIA – JAPAN RELATIONSHIP: 1958 – 1966(2013-05-31) Joko Waluyo, Tri; JamaluddinThe formal relations of RI-Japan has been openned on 15th April 1958, a while after the agreement value of the peacement contract and reparations war was changed in Tokyo. The relations of RI-Japan in framework of Indonesian’s expedient to take away the west Irian with violance, and Indonesia got donation from Uni Soviet. Netherland and Indonesian had ended the problem of West Irian to hand ever it to the government of Indonesian on 1 st May 1963. Then, International Crisis recently appeared to contradict the formation of Malay Federation, Presiden Sukarno fluented the campaign ” Ganyang Malaysia”. Before the problem of Malay was finished, followed the coup d’etat which was fluent by Indonesian Communist Party (PKI) on 30th September 1965. This coup d’etat ended with failure. The dualism happened in leadership of President Sukarno and Major General Suharto, as defacto ended after the coming out command letter to take the needed action for saving the revolution, by president Sukarno to Major General Suharto on 11th March 1966. Although at the time, the failure of coup d’etat happened and when the dualism of leadership, Japan declarated to sponsor President Sukarno, but didn’t organize any reactions to the failure of President Sukarno which was getting more real except looking after the good relations. Japan, since got freedom on 28 th April 1952, practise did not have turbulance experience in meaning country. Since Prime Minister, Yoshida Shigeru until Prime Minister Sato Eisaku, Japan’s foreign policy followed the United States’ pattern. Japan’s foreign policy to Southeast Asia, was pressed on effort to get the basic commodity and market for the industry. The relations of RI-Japan, for Japan, in framework of the economy, not the ideology. Based on the theory of ‘ Nefos-Oldefos’, Japan was more closed with Oldefos, but Indonesian was in Nefos, but the relations of Indonesian-Japan was good and friendly. The good relation of Indonesian-Japan was signed by the enough frequency visit of two states official, the Japan’s implementation of reparations war payment to Indonesia, and Japan’s effort in solving the conflict between Indonesian- Malaysia.Item KEPENTINGAN JEPANG TERHADAP INDONESIA(2013-05-31) Joko Waluyo, TriHubungan Jepang – Indonesia merupakan hubungan bilateral yang unik, terutama pada kurun waktu 1958 – 1966. Pada kurun waktu tersebut politik internasional ditandai oleh konflik antara Barat dan Timur yang lebih dikenal dengan era perang dingin. Pada era perang dingin tersebut Jepang lebih berada pada blok Timur. Namun, hubungan kedua Negara cukup bersahabat dan dekat. Hal ini menimbulkan pertanyaan, mengapa Jepang tetap menjaga hubungan baiknya dengan Indonesia. Pertanyaan penelitian tersebut dianalisan dengan konsep kepentingan nasional yang dikemukakan oleh Padelford dan Lincoln yang menyatakan bahwa kepentingan nasional diidentifikasikan ke dalam empat kategori, yaitu national security, economic welfare and advancement, national prestise, the safeguarding or augmenting of national power in relation to other states. Melalui telaah kepustakaan diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa kepentingan Jepang terhadap Indonesia pada tahun 1958 – 1966 adalah keinginannya memperoleh dan memanfaatkan sumber – sumber alam Indonesia untuk kepentingan industrinya.Item UNITED DEVELOPMENT PARTY (PPP): FROM ISLAMIC PARTY TO OPEN PARTY(2013-05-31) Joko Waluyo, Tri; JamaluddinUntil the 2009 great election, the government of Indonesia has executed ten great elections, namely 1955, 1971, 1977, 1982, 1987, 1992, 1997, 1999, 2004 and 2009. The great elections of 1971 was followed by ten OPPs, the great election of 1977 only followed by three OPPs with the Party Of United Development (PPP) as a fusion of four party Islam, as well as the 1982 election. The election of 1987 was followed by three OPP, but in the meantime PPP took off its earlier base which is an Islam base, as well as on the great elections of 1992, 1997 and 1999. While the great elections 2004 and 2009 was followed by more than twenty OPPs although only produced less than ten OPPs to obtain seats in parliament. The origin PPP was using the symbol of Ka'bah, Islamic ideology, since the election of 1987 the party changed its symbol into a five pointed star of yellow gold in 4 equal sides of a square shield and took off the Islamic ideology. The party is originally derived from a fraction of the unity of development consisting of four Islam party, namely: NU, Parmusi, PSII, and PERTI which was formed on January 5, 1973. This paper describes; the formation of the PPP from the beginning until the transformation of new party without ideology of Islam and became an open party, the basic characteristics of the PPP which was colored by the characteristics of each Islamic political party which joined the PPP and the dynamics until PPP took of its Islam ideology and became an open party.