Browsing by Author "Hasneli, Yesi"

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    EFEKTIFITAS AIR REBUSAN DAUN SIRSAK (ANNONA MURICATA) TERHADAP KADAR GULA DARAH PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS TIPE II
    (2013-07-05) Rahmat Aziz, Ari; Hasneli, Yesi; Woferst, Rismadefi
    This aim of this sutdy to identify the effectiveness of soursop leaf boiled water to blood glucose levels in diabetic patients. This study used a research design "Quasy experiments" approach pretest-posttest design with control group was divided into experimental group and control group. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with 30 pateints with diabetic which selected based on inclusion criteria. A measuring tool used in both groups was gluko digital test. Subject in the experimental group were given intervention of soursop leaf boiled water for 3 days. The analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis with the dependent sample t test and independent sample t test. The results of independent sample t test showed the mean of blood glucose patient with diabetic after given boiled water soursop leaf was that blood glucose levels before being given boiled water soursop leaf was 236,60 mg/dl on experiment group and 279,67 mg/dl on control group with p value= 0,006. Dependent sample t test on experiment group showed that mean of blood glucose patient with diabetic was 277.07mg/dl, and after given boiled water soursop leaf was 236.60 mg/dl, it mean decreasing of blood glucose level about 40.467 mg/dl with p value= 0,000. This means the consumption of soursop leaf boiled water can help lower blood glucose levels in patients with diabetes mellitus. The results of this study is expected to be one of the nursing interventions to reduce blood glucose levels in patients with diabetes mellitus.
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    Efektifitas Pendidikan Kesehatan Tentang Pengelolaan Air Bersih Terhadap Pencegahan f Penyakit Diare Pasca Banjir Di Daerah Pesisir Simgai Siak Pekanbaru
    (2013-03-21) Hasneli, Yesi; Karim, Darwin
    The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of health education about management of using the clean water for the prevention of diarrheal diseases after the floods in coastal areas of the Siak River Pekanbaru. Design of this study was a quasi experimental approach "cross-sectional". The experiment was conducted in the Puskesmas Rumbai conducted in March and May 2012. Research procedures that provide health education in the intervention group (15 person) on water management for the prevention of diarrheal diseases after the flood and after it was given the post test questions. The control group after being given a pre-test questions are not given health education and immediately following the treatment process at the health center and after treatment given post test questions. The resuhs were in the control group p value is 0.719, which means that there is an increase in knowledge of the respondents and in the intervention group p value is 0.001, which means there is an increased knowledge of the I respondent after health education about water management for the prevention of diarrhea.
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    EFEKTIFITAS SENAM KAKI DIABETES DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN TEMPURUNG KELAPA TERHADAP KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH PADA PASIEN DM TIPE 2
    (2013-07-30) Prameswhari Prayitno, Ayu; Hasneli, Yesi; Widia, Lestari
    The aims of this research was to determined the effect of diabetic foot exercise using coconut shells on blood glucose levels in patients with DM type 2. The research used 'Quasy experiment' with 'Non-equivalent control group' design were divided into experimental group and control group. The number of respondents was 30 peoples which divided into 15 people as the experimental group and 15 people as control group who were taken by using purposive sampling technique. The measuring instruments in this research used are digital glukotest. In the experimental group were given interventions with diabetic foot exercise using coconut shells three times a week. The analysis that used in this research is the univariate and bivariate analysis with dependent t test and independent sample t test. The results showed that the average blood glucose levels before given the diabetic foot exercise using coconut shells at 255.60, while the action after given diabetic foot exercise using coconut shells is 268.06, meaning an increase in blood glucose levels after given diabetes foot exercises using coconut shells with p value = 0.707 (> 0,05). It means that diabetic foot exercise using coconut shells ineffective on blood glucose levels in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2. The result expected to be one of the evidence-based for other researchers in improving nursing interventions
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    Efektifitas Senam Kaki Diabetik Dengan Tempurung Kelapa Terhadap Tingkat Sensitivitas Kaki Pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe2
    (2015-10-12) Hasneli, Yesi; Nataliua, 2Nova; Nataliua, Nova; Novayelinda, Riri
    Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas senam kaki dengan tempurung kelapa terhadap tingkat sensitivitas kaki pada pasien Diabetes Mellitus (DM). Desain penelitian adalah Quasy eksperiment dengan rancangan “Non equivalent control group” yang dibagi atas kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 30 Orang (15 orang kelompok eksperimen dan 15 orang kelompok kontrol) yang diambil menggunankan purposive sampling dengan memperhatikan kriteria inklusi. Alat ukur yang digunakan pada kedua kelompok adalah monofilamen. Pada kelompok eksperimen diberikan intervensi senam kaki diabetik dengan tempurung kelapa tiga kali dalam satu minggu. Analisa yang digunakan adalah univariat dan bivariat dengan t-test (dependen dan independen). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata tingkat sesitivitas kaki sebelum diberikan senam kaki diabetik tempurung kelapa sebesar 5,97 titik, sedangkan rata-rata tingkat sensitivitas kaki setelah diberikan senam kaki sebesar 7,32 titik berarti terjadi peningkatan sensitivitas kaki setelah diberikan intervensi dengan p-value 0,000, ini berarti senam kaki diabetik dengan tempurung kelapa dapat meningkatkan sensitivitas kaki pada pasien DM tipe 2. Hasil ini diharapkan dapat dijadikan sebagai salah satu intervensi keperawatan untuk meningkatkan sensitivitas kaki pasien DM tipe 2 sehingga dapat mencegah komplikasi kaki (gangrene).
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    Faktor-Faktor Yang Berkontribusi Terhadap Penyakit Kulit (Integument) Pada Masyarakat Di Daerah Pesisir Sungai Siak Pekanbaru
    (2015-08-10) Hasneli, Yesi; Bayhakki; Erwin
    Faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan pencemaran Sungai Siak antara lain sampah-sampah rumah tangga dan sampah para pedagang di Daerah Aliran Sungai (DAS) yang dapat menyebabkan meningkatnya angka kejadian penyakit kulit (integument) setiap tahun dan dapat berakibat pada penurunan produktivitas warga yang tinggal di DAS Siak. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor apa sajakah yang berkontribusi terhadap penyakit kulit (integument) pada masyarakat di daerah pesisir Sungai Siak. Jenis penelitian ini adalah descriptive correlational dengan pendekatan “cross sectional”. Design penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berkontribusi berkontribusi terhadap penyakit kulit (integument) pada masyarakat di daerah pesisir Sungai Siak. Sampel penelitian ini adalah masyarakat yang tinggal di pesisir sungai siak yang menggunakan air sungai siak untuk kebutuhan sehari-hari. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hasil analisa bivariat ada hubungan yang signifikan pada sikap (p value 0.000 dan OR=4.4) dan perilaku (p value 0.001 dan OR=3.9) responden terhadap penyakit kulit (scabies) pada masyarakat pesisir sungai siak, sedangkan berdasarkan jenis kelamin, status perkawinan, pekerjaan, penghasilan dan sumber air tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan.
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    GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAPA MASYARAKAT TERHADAP BAHAYA MEROKOK DI RW 17 KELURAHAN SIMPANG TIGA KECAMATAN BUKIT RAYA
    (2013-07-24) Fitriana. M; Jumaini; Hasneli, Yesi; Hasneli, Yesi
    The purpose of this research want to know about description of community knowledge and attitude on attend the dangers of smoking. The research used simple descriptive method. There are 60 respondens which was collected by cluster sampling. The research was was collected by questios that consist of 40 questions, 20 questions want to know about the community knowledge and 20 questions want to know about the community attitude. The analysis of research used univariate and frequency distribution. The result shew that there are 73.3 % of samples have high knowledge on attend the dangers of smoking and 50% of community have same positive and negative attitude. Based on this result, the researcher suggested for the community to can have a more positive attitude towards all the dangers of cigarettes.
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    HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK KELUARGA DAN JENIS PENYAKIT TERHADAP PEMANFAATAN PELAYANAN KESEHATAN
    (2013-08-01) Yuliana, Poppy; Pristiana Dewi, Ari; Hasneli, Yesi
    The purpose of this research identify the characteristics of family relationships and the types of diseases to health care utilization. The study design used descriptive correlation with cross-sectional approach. The sample was head of the families who use health services both medical and non-medical. Sample size was 126 respondents using cluster sampling technique. Measuring instrument used questionnaire and have tested the validity and reliability. The analysis used univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using chi-square test. The results showed, there is a relationship between level of education and the amount of income with health care utilization (p value: 0.001 ; 0,050) and there is no relationship between age and health care utilization (p value 0.980 ; 0.780). Based on this study suggested that health practitioners to improve health promotion related to the utilization of health services so as to improve the health of society.
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    Identification And Analysis Of Quality Of Life Among Chronic Renal Failure Patients In Arifin Achmad General Hospital, Pekanbaru
    (2016-01-13) Nurchayati, Sofiana; Hasneli, Yesi
    Chronic Renal Failure (CRF) is a chronic disease characterized by irreversible, incurable and requires long-term treatment that lead to a detrimental effect on patients’Quality of Life (Qol). It is recognized as an contributing factor which decreases elements of Qol such as biological, psychological, economic, environmental, social and spiritual elements. The purpose of this study was to describe and analyze QoL of patients with chronic renal failure. This study was a descriptive study.Population of the study was CRF patients who underwent regular hemodialysis twice a week. Quota sampling technique was used to obtain 30 patients. The research findings showed that characteristics of respondents are male (63.3%), age between 51-60 years(43.3%), jobless (60%), and good quality of life (53.3%). This study recommends nurses to provide health education in order to improve factors associated with quality of life;bio, psycho, social and spiritual. Empower the family support system to enhance patients’ QoL
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    Identifikasi Dan Analisis Sarana Sanitasi Dasar Terhadap Kejadian Penyakit Diare Di Daerah Pesisir Provinsi Riau
    (2015-08-10) Hasneli, Yesi; Karim, Darwin; Woferst, Rismadefi
    Tahun 2015 diharapkan tujuan MDGs bisa dicapai sesuai target. Bidang kesehatan memiliki kewenangan pada poin 1, 4, 5, 6 dan 7. Salah satu tujuan MDGs yaitu menurunkan angka kematian anak. Di Riau distribusi penderita diare pada tahun 2009 terdapat 87.239 penderita. Angka kematian diare saat KLB tahun 2009 adalah 5.756 penderita dengan angka kematian 100 orang dan CFR = 1.74%. Tujuan penelitian ini adlah mengidentifikasi penyakit diare, mengidentifikasi kepemilikan SDS (Sarana Sanitasi Dasar: jamban, tempat sampah, pengelolaan air limbah), dan menganalisis SDS. Desain penelitian adalah survey yaitu melihat mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis SDS terhadap kejadian penyakit diare. Hasil penelitian adalah: Pengelolaan sampah: 50.7 % sampah dikumpul ke tempat pembuangan sampah, 34.6 % dibakar, dibuang ke lubang dan tidak ditutup dengan tanah 15.5 %, di buang ke lahan kosong 2.1 %. Jamban: tempat penyaluran pembuangan akhir tinja (tangki septik 81.8 %, pipa sewer 4.6 %, lubang tanah 13.2 %, langsung ke saluran drainange 0.4 %). Pengelolaan Air Limbah: sebanyak 97.1 % sudah memiliki Sarana Pembuangan Air Limbah (SPAL) dan 2.9 % tidak memiliki SPAL. Cara Ibu Mengolah Air Minum: direbus 85.7 %, ditambah kaporit 14.3 %. Kapan Waktu Paling Dekat Anggota Keluarga Terkena Diare: Kemarin 2.9 %, 1 minggu terakhir 14.3 %, 1 bulan terakhir 19.3 %, 3 bulan terakhir 7.3 %, 6 bulan terakhir 13.6 %, > 6 bln yll 9.3 %, tidak tau 19.3 %. Berdasarkan data, diare masih sering terjadi. Hal ini berkaitan dengan kepemilikan sanitasi dasar. Perlu kerjasama lintas sektoral dalam mengatasi masalah ini untuk mencegah terjadinya diare.
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    Manajemen Keperawatan terhadap Pencegahan Penyakit Diare di Daerah Pesisir Sungai Siak Pekanbaru
    (2013-04-16) Hasneli, Yesi; Utomo, Wasisto; Rahmalia, Siti
    The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of health education about management of using the clean water for the prevention of diarrheal diseases after the floods in coastal areas of the Siak River Pekanbaru. Design of this study was a quasi experimental approach "cross-sectional". The experiment was conducted in the Puskesmas Rumbai conducted \ in March and May 2012. Research procedures that provide health education in the intervention group (15 person) on water management for the prevention of diarrheal diseases after the flood and after it was given the post test questions. The control group after being given a pre-test questions are not given health education and immediately following the treatment process at the health center and after treatment given post test questions. The results were in the control group p value is 0.719, which means that there is an increase in knowledge of the respondents and in the intervention group p value is 0.001, which means there is an increased knowledge of the respondent after health education about water management for the prevention the prevention of diarrhea