Browsing by Author "Arifudin"
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Item ANALISIS KELEMBAGAAN PENYULUHAN PERTANIAN DI KOTA PEKANBARU(2013-04-16) Sayamar, Ery; Arifudin; Kausar; Cepriadi; Rosnita; Yulida, RozaPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan penyuluhan pertanian di Kota pekanbaru menurut pasal 13, 14, dan 15 UU No. 16 Tahun 2006 tentang Sistem Penyuluhan Pertanian Perikanan dan Kehutanan (UU SP3K). Metode penelitian dilakukan dengan cara survey, dimana wawancara semiterstruktur dilakukan kepada 30 orang responden, yang terdiri dari 15 orang dari Badan Peiaksana Penyuluhan Kota Pekanbaru dan 15 orang dari tiga Balai Penyuluhan Pertanian Kecamatan Kota Pekanbaru. Data yang terkumpul, ditabuiasi dan dianalisis secara deskriptif. Untuk menganalisis pelaksanaan pasal 13, 14 dan 15 UU SP3K di Kota pekanbam dengan bantuan Likert's Summated Rating (SLR). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) Badan Peiaksana Penyuluhan Kota Pekanbaru telah melaksanakan fungsi dan tugasnya dengan baik sesuai dengan pasal 13 UUSP3K ;(2) Dengan belum terljentuknya Komisi Penyuluhan Pertanian Kota Pekanbaru, maka pasal 14 UU SP3K belum dapat dilaksanakan oleh Kelembagaan Penyuluhan Kota pekanbaru; (3) Sedangkan pasal 15 UU SP3K mengenai peran dari BPP, sudah dapat berjalan dengan baik.Item Analisis Kelembagaan Penyuluhan Pertanian di Kota Pekanbaru(2013-01-26) Wahyudi,Zikri; Sayamar,Eri; ArifudinThis study aims to probe the implementation of agricultural extension in Pekanbaru City according to articles 13, 14, and 15 Act Number 16 year 2006 upon the Extension System of Agriculture Fisheries and Forestry (Act SP3K) and analyze the agricultural extension institutions in Pekanbaru City by using SWOT analysis. The research method was executed through the survey where the purposive sampling as the data collection system, which semistructured interviews with the 30 respondents was conducted, with the detail 15 people from the Counseling Executing Agency of Pekanbaru and 15 people from the three Technical Units of Agricultural Extension Agency (UPTB PP) District of Pekanbaru. The collected data were tabulated and analyzed descriptively by using SWOT analysis. In order to analyze the implementation of articles 13, 14 and 15 of Act SP3K in Pekanbaru, it was done by utilizing Likert's Summated Rating (SLR). The results of the research showed that: (1) the Counseling Executing Agency of Pekanbaru has performed its functions and duties in accordance with article 13 of Act SP3K No. 16/2006, (2) Since the Agricultural Extension Commission has not formed yet in Pekanbaru City, therefore the article 14 of Act No.16/2006 can not be implemented by the Agricultural Extension Institution of Pekanbaru, (3) whereas Article 15 of Act SP3K No.16/2006 related to the role of UPTB PP was already be implemented as it should, (4) Recommendations of the study is, in terms of farmers highly response and orientation towards the innovation, by enhancing the infrastructure support as well as the coordination among relevant agencies, it will strengthen the agricultural extension institutions in Pekanbaru City.Item Distribution Of Income And Welfare Level Of Kkpa Farmers In Petalabumi Seberida Indragiri Hulu District(2013-03-06) Andriyani, Kiki Fitri; Sayamar,Eri.; ArifudinThis study aims to; (1) analyze the oil palm farmers income structure smallholder farmer cooperation of plasma pattern (KKPA); (2) Know the distribution and income inequality palm planters of KKPA pattern; (3) Analyze the welfare of oil palm farmers of KKPA pattern. This research was conducted in the Petalabumi village subdistrict Seberida Indragiri Hulu. 40 Samples were taken from 383 population, who have 16 years age oil palm. The methods analysis were income structure analysis, Gini Ratio and Lorenz Curve, and 14 welfare indicator of basic needs. The results showed that; (1) the income distribution is classified 40% low, 40% middle, 20% belonged to the highest; (2) there is a low level income inequality, on the other hand the level of inequality is perfect; (3) the level of welfare is highest, seen the basic need indicators.Item FARMERS PERCEPTION AND PROCESS OF ADOPTION AND DIFFUSION OF OIL PALM CULTIVATION TECHNOLOGY IN SENAMA NENEK VILLAGE TAPUNG HULU KAMPAR RIAU(2014-03-08) Arifudin; Sayamar, Eri; Yulida, Roza; Yusri, Jum'atri; Rosnita; Ulfi, BaityThe research aims to investigate famers perception about oil palm cultivation and to know the process of adoption and diffusion among farmers. The research method was survey with participatory rural appraisal (PRA) technique through focus group discussion (FGD) and interviwed to 15 independent smallholder farmers. Descriptive analysis was done to analyze the fisrt and second purpose. The research result indicate, fisr, perception of farmers about farming of oil palm cultivation, farmers feel that palm oil cultivation profitable and farly easy to cultivate. Farmers also found that oil palm cultivation profitable and fairly easy to cultivate. Farmers also found that oil palm cultivation does not demage the environment. The positive attitude has been shown by the farmers and the surrounding communities in term of supporting for farming of oil palm cultivation. Second the adoption process started from the view, interested, observaing, trying in small and large scale to furher adopt a boader scale and adopting. While the process of diffusion is a continuous process af adoption, after ex-plasma smallholder farmers apply, the independent smallholder farmers imitate to cultivate oil palmItem Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Pada Dinas Tanaman dan Hortikultura Provinsi Riau(2014-02-17) Didik, Rianto; Evy Maharani; ArifudinThis study aimed to determine: (1) Officers’ performance at the Department of Crop and Horticultural Riau Province; (2) Work environment consists of the physical work environment and non-physical work environment; (3) The effect of work environment on officers’ performance. 76 officers were interviewed for the study were collected by Disproposionate Stratified Random Sampling and using Slovin formula. The analysis of the data for the first objective and the second were a Summated Likert Scale and simple regression for the third objective. The results showed that: (1) Officers performance is in good categorize, it is known from the average score 287.5, (2) Work environment consists of the physical work environment of officers in both categories is also categorized good, it is known from the average score is 278.4 and a non-physical work environment of officers is 299.5; (3) Work environment affects significantly to officers’ performance, it is seen from the analysis of the value of the regression coefficient 0.376, with the level of confidence 95%.Item “Pengaruh Program Kemitraan Oleh Ptpn V Terhadap Tingkat Pendapatan Petani Semangka Di Kelurahan Simpang Baru Kecamatan Tampan Kota Pekanbaru”(2013-01-30) Pakpahan, Rini Aprilia; Cepriadi; ArifudinThe study aims to determine the revenue respondents before and after the program, analyze the causes do not change the use of the means of production of watermelon and how the rights and duty of PTPN V and respondents. The method used is the method of survey respondents with a purposive sampling technique by the total number of respondents were 13 people. The results showed an average of 1 hectare of land area farmers with a total production cost of farming watermelons before 32370.800/year and after 38280.800/year increase of 15.44%, the average gross income built before Rp 49546.154/year with an average production rate of 26.077/year rose by 5.80% to 26.692/year and net income before the amount Rp.17.175,354/year be 28449.969/year (65.64%). Before and after the program, the use of the means of production remain as respondents around the needs of watermelon cultivation tokke supplied by the agreement are entitled tokke prices. However, after the assistance, assisted respondents are able to meet the needs of a watermelon farm without the help of tokke so farmers more independent. Rights and duty between PTPN and respondents also been running well.Item Peran Penyuluhan Dalam Pemberdayaan Petani Kelapa Sawit Pola Swadaya di Kecamatan Tambusai Utara Kabupaten Rokan Hulu(2014-02-15) Pramono,Andi Joko; Rosnita; ArifudinThe purposes of this research are: (1) To identify the role of extension toward independent smallholder farmers of palm oil; (2) To know the empowerment level of the farmers; (3) To analysis the relation between extension’s role on empowerment the farmers. This research was conducted at Bangun Jaya Village at North Tambusai Sub-district of Rokan Hulu. Samples were determined by purposive sampling methods with consideration that the location has active extension activities and has farmers group. 45 independent smallholder farmers of palm oil were taken as respondent. Validity and reliability analysis has been done on the measuring instruments. Data’s analysis to acknowledge the first and second research purpose used Scale Likert’s summated Rating (SLR), whereas multiple linear regression used to acknowledge the third purpose of this research. The Result showed that: (1) The extension role is categorized enough, that are consisted of facilitation, supervision, monitoring and evaluation is categorized enough, while on education, information dissemination, and consultation is categorized have a role; (2) The empowerment level is categorized well, that are consisted of human resources and productive economy is categorized well, while on institutional is well enough; (3) Empowerment of independent small holder farmers affected significantly by the role of extension in education, facilitation and consultation, and monitoring and evaluation, however the role of extension does not significantly affect on dissemination and supervision of the farmers empowerments.Item Profil Petani Kelapa Sawit Pola Swadaya Di Desa Senama Nenek Kecamatan Tapung Hulu Kabupaten Kampar(2015-07-03) Sayamar, Ery; Arifudin; Yulida, Roza; Yusri, jumatri; Cepriadi; KausarPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik internal dan ekstemal petani petani kelapa sawit, serta persepsi dan sikap petani terhadap usahatani kelapa sawit. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode survey, dimana data diambil dengan melakukan wawancara menggunakan panduan kuesioner yang telah dipersiapkan. Sampel penelitian ini adalah petani kelapa sawit pola swadaya yang diambil dengan menggunakan metode simpel random sampling. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menggambarkan bahwa karakteristik intemal, petani umumnya termasuk usia produktif, namun tingkat pendidikan mereka umumnya rendah. Jumlah tanggungan keluarga relative kecil, dengan luas lahan usahatani umumnya 2-3 Ha. Tingkat pendapatan petani antara Rp. 1.000.000,- s.d Rp.3.000.000,- dengan pengalaman bemsahatani yang rata-rata sudah relative lama yaitu 8 s.d 19 tahun. Tingkat kekosmopolitan petani responden masih rendah. Dilihat dari karakteristik ekstemalnya, kondisi lingkungan menumt petani sangat mendukung untuk melakukan usahatani kelapa sawit. Petani masih kesulitan untuk mendapatkan sarana produksi dan harga sarana produksipun dirasakan petani masih mahal. Di Desa Senama Nenek tidak ada penyuluhan usahatani kelapa sawit. Sumber informasi tentang usahatani kelapa sawit hanya didapatkan petani dari teman sesama petani dan tetangga mereka. Persepsi petani tentang usahatani kelapa sawit, bahwa usahtani kelapa sawit menguntungkan dan cukup mudah untuk diusahakan. Petani juga berpendapat bahwa usahatani kelapa sawit tidak memsak lingkungan. Sikap positif ditunjukkan oleh keluarga dan masyarakat sekitar yaitu berupa dukungan terhadap usahatani kelapa sawit yang diusahakan petani responden.Item The Role of Extension Towards Empowering Independent Smallholder Farmers of Oil Palm Plantation in Riau Province, Indonesia(2016-11-14) Rosnita; Arifudin; Yulida, Roza; Tarumun, SuardiThe objective of the study is to know the influence of extension’s role toward empowerment of independent smallholder farmers of oil palm. This study was used explanation’s research, whereas 180 independent smallholder farmers of oil palm were taken as repondents by disproposionate stratified random sampling in three districts in Riau Province, Indonesia: Kampar, Rokan Hulu, and Indragiri Hilir. Stuructural Equation Modelling was used to analyze the data. The results showed that the empowerment of farmers significantly influenced by the role of dissemination, facilitation, supervision, and monitoring and evaluation, while the education’s role does not affect to the empowerment of farmers. Therefore, the role of extension education needs to be improved through knowledge transfer of extensionItem The Role of Extension Towards Empowering Independent Smallholder Farmers of Oil Palm Plantation in Riau Province, Indonesia(2015-01-27) Rosnita; Arifudin; Yulida, Roza; Tarumun, SuardiThe objective of the study is to know the influence of extension's role toward empowerment of independent smallholder farmers of oil palm. This study was used explanation's research, whereas 180 independent smallholder farmers of oil palm were taken as repondents by disproposionate stratified random sampling in three districts in Riau Province, Indonesia: Kampar, Rokan Hulu, and lndragiri Hilir. Stuructural Equation Modelling was used to analyze the data. The results showed that the empowerment of farmers significantly influenced by the role of dissemination, facilitation, supervision, and monitoring and evaluation, while the education's role does not affect to the empowerment of farmers. Therefore, the role of extension education needs to be improved through knowledge transfer of extension.Item Tingkat Keberdayaan Petani Sawit Pola Swadaya Di Propinsi Riau(2015-08-04) Rosnita; Yulida, Roza; Tarumum, Suardi; ArifudinThe empowerment of human resources, economics, and institutional self-supporting farmers, so it is able to produce better farming , better business , and better living . This study aims to determine the level of self- empowerment of farmers in the cultivation of oil palm in Riau Province. This study was used eksplanation research that it is intended to discover and develop the theory. Whereas sampling was also choosen by disprosional stratified random sampling. A total of 180 non- farmers will be taken as samples in consideration of the number of farmers and the existence of non- existing extension services in three districts in Riau Province: Kampar , Rohul , and Indragiri Hilir. To answer the first and second objectives using Likert Scale 's Summated Rating (SLR). The results showed that: (1 ) The role of smallholders penyuluan for non- categorized quite instrumental patterns,(2) Empowerment peasant farmers categorized well.