3.International Seminar On Ecology, Human Habitat And Environmental Change In The Malay World 2014

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Browsing 3.International Seminar On Ecology, Human Habitat And Environmental Change In The Malay World 2014 by Author "Erdi"

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    A Real Efforts to Avoid Smoke Claim to Indonesia From the Neighborhood Countries
    (2015-01-26) Erdi
    Its difficult to argue that the Provmce of West Kalimantan (WK) IS one of the areas that ex1st 1n produc1ng smoke in the event of drought. Combustion is not only done on the fariT] but also 1n residential areas. EnVIronmental clearrup act1vit1es done by the people in the dry seaso ~ is always followed by combustion activities; ranging from household waste burn to grass o r bush burn Thus simultanously, make smoke become a problem not only for the people of West Ka limantan, but also for people 10 neighboring countries. But then, the plantation and forestry sector IS considered as the main culprit of the onset of the smoke and be prolonged paradox Not only WKwho became 1ndustnal smoke in the Southeast Asian region. There are still as many as 13 prov inces were equally strong existence with WKr in producing smoke There are NAD, North Sumatra, We& Sumatra, R1au, Riau Islands, Bangka Belitung Jamb1 South Sumatra, Bengkulu, Lampung, South Kalimantal'\ East Kalimantan and Central Kalimantan. Existence smog was not only due to the absence of local regulations on the prohibition of burning, but also not touching the inte rests of farmers in developing palm oil that owned by the people. When the government issued prohibit burn policy, the industrial estates will obey that regulation, but not for the people. When the local regulation is not accommodating the interests of farmer~ the burning activity is become a smart choice to reduce the production costs and this phenomenon Will be occurs along t1me and never be ending. In the lo calleve~ 1t tu rns out the re are people who do not apply the f1res 1n t he1rplantat1on actiVIties. There IS a custom concept successfully applied on an ongoing basis into the plantation business by a local group 1n West Kalimantan. Apparent ly, it could be put as the good practices of local communities, can be developed to in1t 1ate Indonesia Without smog in the next drought.