dc.contributor.author |
Sandra, Anisa |
|
dc.contributor.author |
Bahri Syaiful |
|
dc.contributor.author |
Sunarno |
|
dc.date.accessioned |
2013-07-16T02:05:37Z |
|
dc.date.available |
2013-07-16T02:05:37Z |
|
dc.date.issued |
2013-07-16 |
|
dc.identifier.other |
rio andika |
|
dc.identifier.uri |
http://repository.unri.ac.id:80/handle/123456789/4309 |
|
dc.description.abstract |
At this time the world experienced an energy crisis. This is due to the high
dependence on fossil fuels, petroleum. Petroleum has the non-renewable nature
and amount of production decline each year. Therefore, the innovation required
to produce an alternative energy,that is bio-oil from biomass such as palm shells.
Indonesia, has a vast plantation sector of palm oil. Bio-oil can be produced from
palm shell waste through pyrolysis process using a catalyst Ni.Mo / Clay cengar.
This study aimed to determine the effect of catalyst ratio Ni.Mo / Clay cengar the
bio-oil produced. This pyrolysis used palm shell 50 grams, silinap 500 ml and the
weight ratio of catalyst 0, 0.5, 1.5, 2.5, and 3.5% w / w biomass. Bio-oil produced
at the optimum catalyst ratio of 0.5% w / w of biomass with yield 40.0%. Results
of bio-oil analyzed physics, density 0.9625 g / ml, viscosity 8.99 cSt, flash point
48 ° C, acid value 45.71 g NaOH/ g sample, and heating value 51.47 MJ / kg. GCMS
analysis produced chemicals that bio-oil that can be processed further
processed into alternative energy sources other than petroleum. |
en_US |
dc.description.provenance |
Submitted by rio andika (rioandika975@yahoo.co.id) on 2013-07-16T02:05:37Z
No. of bitstreams: 1
TKS_ANI_0807113644_2013_Jurnal.pdf: 99376 bytes, checksum: 4471d5eb2024729d2bfd09aded929b68 (MD5) |
en |
dc.description.provenance |
Made available in DSpace on 2013-07-16T02:05:37Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
TKS_ANI_0807113644_2013_Jurnal.pdf: 99376 bytes, checksum: 4471d5eb2024729d2bfd09aded929b68 (MD5) |
en |
dc.description.sponsorship |
|
en_US |
dc.language.iso |
other |
en_US |
dc.subject |
Bio-oil |
en_US |
dc.subject |
palm shells |
en_US |
dc.subject |
pyrolysis |
en_US |
dc.subject |
Ni.Mo/Clay cengar |
en_US |
dc.title |
Konversi Cangkang Sawit menjadi Bio-oil Menggunakan Katalis Ni.Mo/Lempung Cengar |
en_US |
dc.type |
student Paper Post Degree |
en_US |