The Influence Of Psychoeducation On Fluid Restrictions Against Weight Gain Between Two Hemodialysis Of Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease

No Thumbnail Available

Date

2016-01-13

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

Abstract

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a pathological process with various of kidney itself and common symptoms beyond the kidney resulting in a progressive decline in kidney function that requires treatment on a regular basis. Hemodialysis is the most preferred way of CKD patients to survive. A problems during undergoing hemodialysis often experienced by patients including weight gain between the two hemodialysis (Interdialytic Weight Gain/IDWG). IDWG due to disobedience of patients including fluid restriction that required nursing interventions to change the behavior of the patient in order to comply with fluid restriction. Psychoeducation is an intervention that focus on how patients recognize and express their problems, subsequently share experiences among patients to look for solutions to solve common problems. This quasi experimental study aimed to determine the effect of phsycoeducation to fluid restriction IDWG of patients with Chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis. Pre and post design without control was used in this study. 13 respondents were recruited by using purposive sampling taken from Arifin Achmad General Hospital Pekanbaru, Riau. Data were collected by measuring IDWG before and after psychoeducation by using weight scales.W ilcoxon test were used to analyse the data. Result of this study showed there were differences IDWG before and after psychoeducation proven by the value ρ = 0.001 and an average decrease of 1,000. In conclusion there is a positive influence of the IDWG psychoeducation in CKD patients undergoing hemodialysis. The study recommends health care workers to implement psychoeducation in the hemodialysis unit.

Description

Keywords

CKD, Haemodialysis, psychoeducation, fluid restriction, IDWG

Citation