The Effectiveness Of Monitoring Insulin Sheet Integrated In Patient Type 2 Of Diabetes Mellitus To Reduce The Occurrence Of Hypoglycemia

Abstract

Hypoglycemia is an acute complication that occurs due to insulin therapy in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2. The incidence of hypoglycemia can be reduced by careful monitoring by the health care team, especially nurses. Integrated insulin monitoring sheet is one of the instruments that are being developed by researchers to monitor the condition of patients with type 2 diabetes who received insulin therapy both types of rapid-acting analog insulin and long-acting insulin to avoid hypoglycemia. The instrument has been tested at the seminar of experts provides calories in monitoring, monitoring of the need for education, monitoring insulin therapy, monitoring of blood glucose levels during the time of the daily blood sugar curve and the incidence of hypoglycemia when monitoring protocols, and monitoring difficult to fall asleep. The research method uses non-equivalent approach to the design of post-test only control group design and sampling techniques of nonprobability sampling with consecutive sampling approach that 20 patients will be monitored using insulin sheet RS. Fatmawati and 20 patients will be monitored using the integrated insulin sheet. The results of the study to obtain the result that there is a significant relationship between the current monitoring of rapid-acting insulin administration during meals in the afternoon to prevent the incidence of hypoglycemia. Analysis of the data to get the result that there is no significant relationship between the monitoring calorie intake, insulin doses, and changes in sleep patterns with the incidence of hypoglycemia, It can be concluded sheet integrated monitoring insulin is not effective in preventing the occurrence of hypoglycemia.