PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM NASIONAL PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT – PROGRAM PENGEMBANGAN KECAMATAN (PNPM-PPK) DI KECAMATAN PANGKALAN KERINCI KABUPATEN PELALAWAN (STUDI SIMPAN PINJAM PADA KELOMPOK PEREMPUAN DESA MAKMUR)

Abstract

PNPM Mandiri is a community empowerment policies and programs established by Decree of the President of the Republic of Indonesia Number 54 Year 2005 on Poverty Reduction Coordination Team, which is then passed through the Minister of Home Affairs No. 414.2/75/PMD 2007. PNPM-PPK program target is the poor who need financing productive activities especially savings and loan activities for women's groups. The main source of PNPM-PPK funds from the state budget, budgets, nongovernmental, and partisifasi operating funds. BLM fund their own districts established by the government to consider the number and distribution of the population. PNPMPPK in question here was implemented in Pangkalan Kerinci district since 2009. The result showed that the responses of informants 1) Implementation of the National Community Empowerment program PNPM-PPK in Pangkalan Kerinci District of savings and loans, especially for the women in the village of Prosperous obtain funding on the basis of the number of people more, female members of savings and loans are increasing every year 2) Lack of recognition is done facilitators and implemetor district or unit managers, and TPK to the community and also members of women's groups and community mnyebabkan many savings and loans groups of women do not know the unit PNPM-PPK program, 3) requirements that are not in accordance with the Operations manual PNPM-PPK in 2007 is considered very burdensome for members of the women's group is one of the conditions in the compulsory by TPK and UPK for group members who received PNPM-PPK funds were considered not worth the amount of the loan obtained. In addition to the members of the group who did not have not been able to obtain a loan guarantee fund PNPM-PPK.