Browsing by Author "Thressia, Merry"

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    DAMPAK SANITASI LINGKUNGAN DI KELURAHAN PASIR KECAMATAN PARIAMAN TENGAH KOTA PARIAMAN
    (2019-11-16) Thressia, Merry; Mulyadi, Mulyadi
    Lack of public awareness in maintaining environmental sanitation will result in pollution of the coastal environment. This situation can produce a variety of environmental sanitation problems in coastal settlements by high community activities on the beach and household discharges that cannot be accommodated and recycled by nature. This research was conducted in Pasir Subdistrict, Pariaman Tengah Subdistrict, Pariaman City, which aims to determine the condition of environmental sanitation and overcome its impact on public health in the Pasir Subdistrict. The method used in this research is descriptive method. The population in this study was 379 households in 7 RTs in Pasir District. The results showed that: 1) the number of household heads who had access to a family toilet / shared latrine in accordance with technical requirements (having a goose neck toilet connected to a septic tank) was 104 households out of 216 households, 2) the condition of environmental drainage in the location of the settlement can not be said to be good because it does not meet the technical requirements for the operation of the urban drainage system, 3) the family has not been connected technically with household sewage and drainage, this has an impact on environmental health which can cause various diseases. From the results of the research that has been carried out it can be concluded that environmental sanitation in the Kelurahan Pasir is in a bad condition, seen from drinking water sources, family latrines, SPAL (sewerage), and the regularity of the building does not meet technical requirements because the community does not know the importance of maintaining environment sanitation. The impact arising from the lack of awareness of environmental sanitation maintenance is the emergence of various diseases such as diarrhea, diarrhea, typhus, dengue fever and others
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    KESEHATAN DAN LINGKUNGAN MASYARAKAT: KONSEP DASAR DAN ANALISIS
    (Program Doktor Ilmu Lingkungan UNRI, 2019-11-16) Mulyadi, Mulyadi; Thressia, Merry
    It is always said that health is the right of all people and society, but always inequality and inequality occur in human life. Public parties are unable to realize equal rights in getting equal health. The variety of health a person receives is due to human factors, the source of disease and the environment as a medium. This paper tries to answer how there is inequality in people / communities in receiving and getting health and what causes these health inequalities. The analysis was carried out by developing and modifying Gordon's environmental health concepts and combining them with human health concepts. The formulation can be used as a pattern to see and analyze the phenomena of public health.
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    Pemanfaatan Limbah Kulit Melinjo Sebagai Sumber Antibiotik Terhadap Bakteri (Escherichia Coli)
    (wahyu sari yeni, 2019-01-10) Thressia, Merry
    Melinjo has the potential as a natural antimicrobial in the sense that melinjo can be used as a natural food preservative as well as a medicine for diseases caused by bacteria. Some antibacterial compounds of melinjo fruit peel include xanon, saponin, steroids and flavoniod. The test bacteria used are Escherichia coli because these bacteria include bacteria that cause infection in humans. This study aims to see the antimicrobial ability of melinjo fruit peel extract on Escherichia coli bacteria and to find out how much the right concentration as an antimicrobial from melinjo fruit peel extract with concentrations of 50%, 75%, 100% and 200%, the method used in this study is the Disc Diffusion Method, while the benefit of this study was to determine the test of antimicrobial activity on melinjo fruit peel on Escherichia coli bacteria, to know the concentration of melinjo fruit peel extract which is used as an antimicrobial, to increase the effectiveness of melinjo fruit peel as an antimicrobial against Escherichia coli bacteria. The results obtained showed that the highest concentration of antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli gram negative pathogens was 50% concentration. Because with the addition of a higher concentration of concentrations of 75%, 100% and 200% do not get antimicrobial activity in accordance with the addition of the given concentration. Addition of concentration does not result in significant increase in antimicrobial activity
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    Penyerapan Logam Berat (Pb) Oleh Limbah Kulit Jengkol (Pithecellobium jiinga)
    (wahyu sari yeni, 2018-07-16) Thressia, Merry
    Heavy metals in aquatic environments have been known to cause some damage to aquatic life. Pb metal is found in waste that pollute the waters. In modern life today many people have a habit of disposing of garbage disembarang place. Utilization of jengkol skin powder which is organic waste scattered in the traditional market can be used for the processing of liquid waste containing Pb metal. This research used experimental method by using Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer which then analyzed statistically using two way ANOVA test without interaction. From the results of the study found that jengkol skin powder can absorb Pb metal that exists in the liquid waste in the surrounding environment. After statistical test with twoway ANOVA test without interaction, Pb metal absorption by jengkol skin powder with pH and mass ratio, then got value of F count (mass) = 3,763 and F value table = 98,50 while F value count (pH) = 0,812 with value F table = 99,00 with result Ha rejected and H0 accepted. From the results of this study can be concluded that there is no significant difference in the absorption of Pb logan using jengkol skin powder in pH and mass variations.