Browsing by Author "Fikri, Asyrul"

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    Pengelolaan Danau Bakuok Kecamatan Tambang Berbasis Kearifan Lokal
    (wahyu sari yeni, 2019-01-09) Mayarni, Mayarni; Fikri, Asyrul
    The era of sustainable development requires people and the government to be able to cooperate in carrying out a development. One form of participation that is able to engage the community enthusiastically when a policy is able to touch the local wisdom side. Lake Bakuok is a lake that has a tradition of being managed by the community, one form of which is to hold an annual agenda as a form of the traditional program, Maauwok. The village of Aur Sati is an administrative area of Lake Bakuwok, in the village there are 10 Tribes that manage Lake Bakuwok together with the village government. The research method used is the Qualitative approach, which is the informant of this research are the Village Head, Customary Head and local community. Management based on local wisdom will certainly be in line with maintaining environmental values. Simplicity by passing down the method is a preliminary idea of managing Bakuwok Lake based on local wisdom, but what is found is not in line between the basic principles of local wisdom that occur. around the lake already planted with palm oil plants in ecosystems, of course oil palm will absorb water and cause the lake to dry. The next thing was found a number of ulayat lands that were allegedly sold, because of abuse of authority by the chief. So this article will analyze the policy of managing Lake Bakuok based on local wisdom
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    Sejarah Pembentukan Negara Republik Demokratik Timor Leste Tahun 1998 - 2002
    (2013-02-15) Fikri, Asyrul
    History of East Timor which begins at the decolonization process by which the Portuguese colonial turmoil and conflict in the region. East Timor broke away from Indonesia after the holding of the referendum. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that helped create the Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste, the role of Australia in the State of Timor-Leste, the impact of the fall of the new order and the emergence of the reform of the State of Timor-Leste, the transition process and the solution of problems in East Timor post polls, the process of handling cases of human rights violations in East Timor, as well as the relationship between Indonesia - Timor Leste after the establishment of the State of Timor-Leste. The research method used is the method of Empirical and Historical Documentary. The goal is to reconstruct, analyze, evaluate, and explain the evidence to get the facts and achieve results that can be accounted for.The results showed that there are three important countries, namely the United States, Australia, and Portugal as well as UN agencies as arbitration in the State of Timor-Leste. It also can not be separated from the political and economic changes in Indonesia led by Habibie who then issued a second option, liberating East Timor. The trip to East Timor's independence marked by human rights violations committed by the military, eventually international parties also demanded Indonesia to implement the human rights tribunal to prosecute those involved. The issue of human rights is also an obstacle in the relationship between Indonesia and Timor-Leste's future, there are many parties who do not feel satisfied with what is done by the Government of Indonesia and the Government of Timor-Leste to address such matters.