Browsing by Author "Burhanuddin, Laode"

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    Cardiovascular Diseases – A Cause To Worry In Indonesia
    (2015-08-10) Suyanto; Burhanuddin, Laode; Azrin, Miftah
    Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), diseases caused by disorders of the heart and blood vessels, have been associated with changes in peoples’ lifestyles due to the improving economy. In Indonesia, the prevalence tends to increase recently following the improving of national economic development. In controlling CVD, Indonesian Government particularly Ministry of Health have launched CVD control programme including primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention. However, this policy should be disseminated to people. Thus, the general public is more health conscious.
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    Correlation between Iron Intake and Hemoglobin Concentration of Vegetarian Adolescent Community in Pekanbaru
    (2015-08-08) Suyanto; Pardede, Imelda; Amalia, Dina Rizki; Burhanuddin, Laode; Azrin, Miftah; Suryani, Fitri
    Vegetarians have relatively low intake of microminerals, such as iron. Iron requirement will increase in adolescent period. Iron is one of the important component of red blood cell formation. The objective of this study is to determine the correlation between iron intake and hemoglobin concentration of vegetarian adolescent community in Pekanbaru. This study was an analytical research with crosssectional approach of all vegetarians adolescent who were members of Indonesian Vegetarian Society (IVS) Pekanbaru which age was 10-19 years old and qualified that conducted in September through October 2010 amount 30 respondents. Semiquantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ) was used as a parameter for iron intake and used sianmethemoglobin methods to examine hemoglobin concentration by spectrophotometer. The average of iron intake for girl was 12.7 mg/day and for boy was 14.0 mg/day and the average of hemoglobin concentration for girl was 11.3 g/dL and for boy was 11.6 g/dL. Pearson test between iron intake and hemoglobin concentration showed r = 0.372; p = 0.043 and r2 was 0,138 means iron intake influence hemoglobin concentration about 13,8% in this research. There was a significant weak positive degree correlation between iron intake and hemoglobin concentration of vegetarian adolescent community in Pekanbaru.
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    Distribusi Keganasan Organ Primer berdasarkan pemeriksaan PA di RSUD Arifin Achmad Pekabaru 2013
    (2015-04-22) Burhanuddin, Laode; Fidiawati, Wiwit Ade; Hakim, Lukman
    Malignancy is a diseases that can cause death. Recording and reporting of cancer is one way to determine the prevalence of cancer. This study is to determine the prevalence of primary organ malignancy by histophatology in Arifin Achmad General Hospital Center Pekanbaru period January-December 2013. The result of this study indicate that most primary malignancy in organ found in breast on woman and nasopharyngeal in second range of man. With total cases of malignancy 139 for breast cancer and 37 for nasopharyngeal cancer.
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    Environmental Factors As One Cause Of Breath Cancer
    (2015-10-08) Burhanuddin, Laode; Muis, Masyitha; Azmi, Erizal
    Environment is one of the factors that play a role in increasing incidence of cancer continues to increase, especially in developing countries.1Cancer control programs in developing countries has not run optimally. One important step is cancer control, protecting the environment from pollution, early detection and setting healthy lifestyle. Until now, data is accurate incidence of cancer in Indonesia is not yet available.1,2,3 The Research of which have been collected by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), an estimated incidence of cancer worldwide in 2000 amounted to 10.1 million.4 In the same year 6.2 million people died of cancer and 22.4 million people live suffer kanker.1 This means that the incidence and mortality of each rose 19% and 18% compared to 1990.5 In 2008 there were an estimated 12.4 million life of cancer patients worldwide and 7.6 million people died of cancer.6covers all ages, from children to senior citizens. However, cancer is more common in adults and advanced age.7 Incidence and mortality of cancer will continue to increase if no earnest efforts of each country to eradiceted. 8 Wildfire can induce an unhealthy smoke for human, especially lung health state. A last few years in Indonesia, especially in Riau Province and Sumatra, wildfire happen more frequently and it will be evoke a new health problem if its all not we handle properly.9 Wildfire induce biomass smoke which contain large ammounts of chemicals, such as particulate material and gas components. Like carbon monoxide, formaldehid, acrolein, benzene, nitrogen dioxide and ozon. Levels of carcinogenic particles can also find in biomass smoke cases caused by wildfire. For example Benzo (a) pyrene and Benzo (k) fluoranthene
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    Profil Penyalahgunaan Narkoba Di Kalangan Masyarakat Berdasarkan Usia Dan Pengetahuan Mengenai Narkoba Di Kota Pekanbaru Tahun 2014
    (2016-01-07) Burhanuddin, Laode
    The problem of narcotics, psychotropic and addictive substances (drugs) from day to day increasing and more and more difficult to eradicate.1 The drug problem has become a national problem, even internationally.2 In 2014, the province of Riau ranks 18th in the number of cases of drug abuse retrospective case series, 90 453 cases (1.99%).2 Cases of drug abuse tend to rise when compared with the case of drug abuse in the year 2008 the number of cases 77 449 cases (1.83%). 6 Of the world drug situation development report 2014, note number data contained Based On BNN Pekanbaru based on age are 327 cases with the age range of 15-29 are 226 users. Age> 30 years there were 101 drug abuse users.7This research study is a kind of descriptive research. Based on the data recovered from the various writings, so we try to do research by comparing the results of research in the city of Pekanbaru. By taking 211 samples of Secondary school found that the source of knowledge about drugs is of counseling at school as much as 100%. Based on data from BNN city of Pekanbaru in 2014 found that the majority of drug users are at the age <30 years with 226 cases of the 327 cases. Drug users are already starting age <15 years with the discovery of four cases. Based on the characteristics of respondents source of knowledge about many drugs obtained through counseling at the place of education.