Kebijakan Pengembangan Perikanan Tangkap Berwawasan Lingkungan Di Kabupaten Karimun, Provinsi Kepulauan Riau
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Date
2019-01-03
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wahyu sari yeni
Abstract
Capture fishery sectors to become important attention in development activities in Karimun
Regency because most living of resident as fisherman and 85 % of its region represent territorial
water. Development of the sector require to be done wisely remember because the region of
Karimun Regency also was specified as Free Trade Zone (FTZ). Aim of this research are to
analyse the condition of capture fisheries and maximum sustainable yield (MSY), elegibility of
invesment of fishing efforts, and the policy strategic to develop capture fisheries with vision of
environment. Method of this research are model Schaefer, soring method, invesment analysis, and
AHP analysis. Results of research indicate that fish productions have fluctuation pattern in every
year for all fish types. The prodction of fish big pelagis, small pelagis, and demersal fish, also
shrimp and others biota non fish in the year 2017 each 2910,89 tons, 2642,73 tons, 1666,10 tons,
and 4117,68 tons. MSY of fish big pelagis, small pelagis, and demersal fish, also shrimp and
others biota non fish in Karimun Regency each are 5110,02 tons, 4017,99 tons, 2776,20 tons, and
4251,51 tons. Fishing efforts were more developed in Karimun Regency are gillnet, net karau, net
shrimp, purse seine, net fish, rawai, gombong, kelong, togok, reap fish trap, fish trap, longline, fish
seine, and fish net.
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Keywords
capture fisheries, maximum sustainable yield, the pre-eminent fishing effort