Abstract:
Conservation of the living natural resources and its ecosystem aims to achieve the
preservation of the living natural resources and the balance of the ecosystem so that
it can better support efforts to improve the welfare of the community and the quality of
human life. This is the responsibility and obligation of the Government and the
community. Conservation of biological natural resources and their ecosystems is
carried out through the protection of life support systems, preservation of diversity of
plant and animal species and their ecosystems as well as the sustainable use of
biological natural resources and their ecosystems. Utilization of environmental
conditions in the nature conservation area is carried out while maintaining the
preservation of the function of the area. Utilization of wild plant and animal species is
carried out by taking into account the continuity of the potential, carrying capacity,
and diversity of wild plant and animal species. In certain circumstances and it is
necessary to maintain or restore the preservation of biological natural resources and
their ecosystems, the Government may stop the utilization activities and close
national parks, grand forest parks, and natural tourism parks in part or in full for a
certain period of time. The people's participation in the conservation of the living
natural resources and their ecosystems is directed and driven by the Government
through various activities that are effective and effective, including through education
and counseling. In the context of implementing the living natural resources and its
ecosystem, the Government may hand over part of the affairs in the field to the
Regional Government.
