Abstract:
The District of XIII Koto Kampar designated as minapolitan area by the Minister of Marine and Fisheries, because its has potential in freshwater fish farming. The problems are slowly growth of economic activities, only providers of raw materials (fish), there is still a lack of infrastructure and public service facilities, and low level of human resources quality. This study aims to determine the impact of minapolitan area to social, economic, and institutional aspects. Sampling using 185 domestic fisheries population on pond fish farming with 126 sample. Data collection techniques by observation, questionnaires and interviews. The analysis technique used is descriptive analysis and multiple regression processing is performed with SPSS version 16. Impact of minapolitan area on the social aspect are the level of education and health, residence, unemployment, poverty, crime rates, security, the relationship between society and young people's behavior. The economic aspects is ownership of aquaculture and fish production, 126 respondents had 353 aquaculture in of 174.731 m2 total area. The institutional aspects, its has 10 groups of fish farming, the cooperative financial institutions and their training centers. Obtained multiple regression equation Y = 0.977 + 0.232 X1 + 0.655 X2 + 0,313 X3. Minapolitan area their positive impact on social aspects, economic aspects and institutional aspects is based on the results of which Fcount > Ftable (18,85 > 2,68). And the economic aspect is the positive impact of the most dominant with minapolitan area is based on test results tcount > ttable is 4,047 > 1,657.
