STRATEGI NELAYAN DALAM MENGATASI KEMISKINAN DI DESA TELUK SETIMBUL KABUPATEN KARIMUN

Abstract

The low level of welfare of fishermen also be caused by low productivity and income due to fluctuations in the fishing season, the limited technological capabilities arrest when and conservation of fish, fish limited absorptive capacity, network marketing that is considered detrimental to fishing manufacturers, unequal sharing system, as well as less cooperative organization functioning. The study also shows that the traditional fishermen and fishing workers are social groups hardest hit his welfare. Formulation of the problem in this research is the first, Why Setimbul bay fishing village still survives to become a fisherman, Second, How strategy Setimbul Bay fishing village in trying to meet the needs of family life. Society in which the authors examine research on fishing household strategies in addressing the poverty that fishing communities are located in the village of Bay Setimbul, Meral subdistrict, district Karimun, Riau Islands province. The author uses only partly from subject informant that there is a population that is considered repersentatif against it then I'll just take some research informants from the existing number of research subjects. The informant retrieval Snow ball sampling method is to conduct interviews bergelinding starting from research that the first informant to informant latter. Primary data were collected using observation and indepth interviews. The method of analysis used in this paper the author focuses on qualitative analysis. Poverty problems that occurred in the village of fishing communities in the Gulf setimbul not independent of the various factors that cause poverty. The causes of poverty in the form of changes in catchment season, these factors have led to the uncertainty of the catch of the fishermen, so that when the fishing season are not very distress fishermen to meet daily consumption needs. Strategies to tackle family fishing village economy Setimbul Gulf who are having difficulty in meeting the needs of family life by paying the loan on relatives or neighbors, do a double living patterns, and doing side jobs to supplement the family income.