MOBILITAS SOSIAL TRANSMIGRAN DI DESA TANJUNG SAWIT KECAMATAN TAPUNG KABUPATEN KAMPAR

Abstract

Social mobilization refers to a movement of individual and group between different social-economy positions. The mobilization is concept that is literally often meant as a movement that happens because social position of someone or people group moves or changes at different times. This research is done in Desa Tanjung Sawit, Tapung Subdistrict, Kampar Regency. The goal of this research is to know the factors that makethe social mobilization happen and there is influence of social mobilization to transmigran social relation. This research uses quantitative method, where the result of this research is answered by using tables and then it will be explained by using words. This research uses 43 sample respondents, where the sampling technique uses sampling random. Based on the result of research, the conclusion that can be taken that the factors that make social mobilization happen is mobilization of work kind, income, education, following certain organization and asset ownership, where many transmigrans have happened so that the changes happen based on the five factors, but the income and asset ownership are the most dominant. The social mobilization influences to transmigran’s social relation in family, society, and transmigran’s origin area. By the happening of mobilization, it makes social relation of transmigran in the cases of together eating and gathering n family change. Before the mobilization happens, the relation frequency and the relation of the transmigrans in society are less, but they are more after the mobilization happens. Besides that, the tranmigrans often go to their hometown after the mobilization happens.