Umam, M. Chairil2013-04-102013-04-102013-04-10Muchtar Rahmathttp://repository.unri.ac.id:80/handle/123456789/2816This research analyzes the effectiveness on implementation of the responsibility to protect the Libyan civil war by the UN Security Council. Since2011,February 15, Gaddafi forces have committed systematic and organized crimes against humanity to the protesters causing civilian casualties in large numbers. Crimes against humanity in Libya shows the inability and unwillingness of the government for implementing the responsibility to protect civilians. This condition shows that Libyan government is not capable of running and breaking the concept of Responsibility to Protect. The UN Security Council has the authority in its capacity to take over the responsibility to protect the civilian population of Libya. The role of the Security Council is to implement the concept of Responsibility to Protect on Libyan civilians by stating resolution with number 1970 and 1973otherResponsibilityto protectCrimes against humanityCivil warUnited Nation Security CouncilUnited Nation Security Council Resolutionstudent Paper Post Degree