EVI VANIA, MELVA2013-03-132013-03-132013-03-13http://repository.unri.ac.id:80/handle/123456789/2519The research was conducted in the Village District Kabun Rokan Hulu. The purpose of this study was to determine Socioeconomic Oil Farmers in the village district Kabun Rokan Hulu. The population in this study is 1557 smallholders as farmers. Samples taken as many as 85 farmers using purposive sampling technique that is tailored to the number of farmers among farmers. Analysis of the data used in this study is a descriptive analysis of the analysis are used to illustrate the circumstances or conditions with respect to socioeconomic associated with the theories presented later into the tables it is clear how it is. The socio-economic conditions of the sesame farmers smallholders farmers due to lack of institutions or certain institutions that can help overcome the difficulties experienced by smallholders. The existence of socio-economic conditions among fellow farmers could be created because they both need and benefit equally ehingga do efforts to preserve and maintain the conditions of this well again. Socio-Economic Conditions in Rural smallholders Kabun Kabun Rokan Hulu district can be seen where the old farmer cooperative intercourse 40%, the social visits: such as sick visits 60.87%, 78.26% mortality visit. And economic conditions of smallholders as: condition selling oil 65.22%, 56.52% of debts conditions.otherSocialEconomicFarmer.