Abstract:
Starting fromthe recognition ofsovereignty, Indonesiaentered a period
ofliberaldemocracy. Liberaldemocracyperiodappliesbetween the years1949-1959.
characterized bythe flourishing ofpolitical partiesandenactment ofparliamentary
cabinet. Liberaldemocracyin Indonesia ischaracterizedbypolitical
turmoilandpoliticalachievements. Political achievementssuch asthe
implementation ofa multipartysystemanddemocraticelections.Political turmoilin
the form ofsuccessivecabinetandprolongeddebateinkontituante.Used to describe
aliberal democracyand ademocraticpoliticalsystem.The
Constitutioncanbeusedrepublicora constitutionalmonarchy. Liberal
democracyusedbycountries that followthe presidential system,
parliamentarysystemor asemi-presidential system. Therefore, researchers
interested in conductingresearch entitled: System of
GovernmentinLiberalDemocracyyearperiodfrom 1949 to 1959. This studyaims to
determineIndonesian systemof democracyduringthe Liberalyears1949-1959.
Thisresearchmethodis the methodthat isthe history ofa set of principlesorrules
thatprovideeffectiveassistancein an effort tocollect dataormaterialsforhistory,
criticallyassess, andthen presentsasynthesis ofthe resultsin written form(Nugroho
Noto Susanto, 1984:11) .System of governmentinthe politicalfieldduring
theParliamentarydemocracy, oralso known asLiberaldemocracyis aparliamentary
cabinetsystem. Thisrulespecifies thatthe systemcabinetsorministersare
responsibleto parliament. Parliamentary cabinetsystemalsointroduced a system
ofvoting(voting) isusedin thegeneral election(election), motion(do not believe),
and thedemonstrationas a formof expressingthe people'sright to participatein
politics.
