Abstract:
In Japanese language, prefix or settouji is an important element, because
of its productive character and its frequency of emergence, such as fu, hi, mi, mu.
These prefix describe negative meaning. Howover, not all of the words can be
paired with these four kanji. The purpose of this study is to make the students
understand about the use of these kanji and to be able to us it correctly. The
method used in this study is descriptive method.
This study explains that kanji fu is used in simple rejection and it can be
paired with every verbs and adjectives. Kanji hi shows unusual meaning and it can be
paired with nouns and adjectiva -na. Kanji mi shows an event that has not accured
yet and it can be paired with verbs and nouns. Kanji mu shows somethin that does not
exist and it can be paired with nouns and verbs.
