Determinan Dalam Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk (Psn)Aedes Aegypti Di Kelurahan Guguak Bulekkota Bukittinggi

Abstract

Mosquito eradication Aedes aegyptieffective and efisisen are generally conducted through 3M Plus, which is one method of controlling cases of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF). Based on data from Bukittinggi City Health Department in 2016 found 106 cases of dengue, IR 84.99 / 100,000 population, and there were 2 deaths with CFR of 1.8%, purpose of this study to determine the determinant in the Aedes eegypti Mosquito Nest Eradication in Village Guguak Bulek City of Bukittinggi. This type of research is descriptive analytical approach cross sectional study with a population of 1,703 inhabitants, a sample size of 95 respondents. This research was conducted in the village Guguak Bulek Bukittinggi 2018. The data collected in this study were analyzed using univariate and bivariate using chi-square statistical test and the determination of the Odds Ratio (OR). Univariate analyzes the results obtained mosquito eradication activities Aedes aegyptinot good (68.4%) of respondents, low knowledge (61.1%) of respondents, negative attitude (55.8%) of respondents and a role for less active (71.6%) of respondents. The results of the bivariate analysis are factors related to the implementation of the PSN that knowledge with p value = 0.001 and OR = 4.5, the attitude with p value = 0.01 with OR = 3.1, and factors not related, the role of the officer with p value = 0.1. The final conclusion is that knowledge, and attitudes is determinant in the implementation of the Aedes aegypti mosquito eradication.